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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب القاف
Names Beginning with the Letter Qaf
مَنِ اسْمُهُ الْقَاسِمُ
Those Named al-Qasim
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4986 — from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا قَالَ : نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَلِيمِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ قَالَ : نَا مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فِي قَوْلِهِ : إِنَّا كَفَيْنَاكَ الْمُسْتَهْزِئِينَ ، وَقَالَ : الْمُسْتَهْزِئِينَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، وَالْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ يَغُوثَ ، وَالْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَبُو زَمْعَةَ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى ، وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ غَيْطَلٍ السَّهْمِيُّ ، وَالْعَاصُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ السَّهْمِيُّ . فَأَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَشَكَاهُمْ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَرَاهُ أَبَا عَمْرٍو الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، فَأَوْمَأَ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى أَبْجَلِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَ : كَفَيْتُكَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَرَاهُ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ غَيْطَلٍ السَّهْمِيَّ ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَى بَطْنِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَ : كَفَيْتُكَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَرَاهُ الْعَاصَ بْنَ وَائِلٍ السَّهْمِيَّ ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَى أَخْمَصِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَ : كَفَيْتُكَهُ ، فَأَمَّا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، فَمَرَّ بِرَجُلٍ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ ، وَهُوَ يَرِيشُ نَبْلًا لَهُ ، فَأَصَابَ أَبْجَلَهُ فَقَطَعَهَا ، وَأَمَّا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَعَمِيَ ، فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ : عَمِيَ كَذَا ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ : نَزَلَ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ ، فَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ : يَا بَنِيَّ ، أَلَا تَدْفَعُونَ عَنِّي ؟ قَدْ هَلَكْتُ أُطْعَنُ بِشَوْكٍ فِي عَيْنِي ، فَجَعَلُوا يَقُولُونَ : مَا نَرَى شَيْئًا ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى عَمِيَتْ عَيْنَاهُ ، وَأَمَّا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ يَغُوثَ فَخَرَجَ فِي رَأْسِهِ قُرُوحٌ فَمَاتَ مِنْهَا ، وَأَمَّا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ غَيْطَلٍ فَأَخَذَهُ الْمَاءُ الْأَصْفَرُ فِي بَطْنِهِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ خُرْؤُهُ مِنْ فِيهِ فَمَاتَ مِنْهَا ، وَأَمَّا الْعَاصُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ يَوْمًا حَتَّى دَخَلَ فِي رِجْلِهِ شِبْرِقَةٌ حَتَّى امْتَلَأَتْ مِنْهَا فَمَاتَ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي وَحْشِيَّةَ إِلَّا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي وَحْشِيَّةَ إِلَّا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) concerning the saying of Allah Almighty, "Indeed, We are sufficient for you against those who mock," that he said: "Those who mocked were these people: al-Walid bin al-Mughirah, al-Aswad bin Abd Yaghuth, al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib Abu Zam'ah of Banu Asad bin Abd al-Uzza, al-Harith bin Ghaytal al-Sahmi, and al-As bin Wa'il al-Sahmi."
Then Jibril (peace be upon him) came to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) complained to him about these people. He (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him Abu Amr al-Walid bin al-Mughirah, and Jibril (peace be upon him) pointed to his abjal (a vein of the arm). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" Jibril (peace be upon him) said: "I have sufficed you against him." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him al-Harith bin Ghaytal al-Sahmi, and he pointed to his belly. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" He said: "I have sufficed you against him." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him al-As bin Wa'il al-Sahmi, and he pointed to the hollow of his sole. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" He said: "I have sufficed you against him."
So al-Walid bin al-Mughirah passed by a man of the tribe of Khuza'ah who was fitting feathers to his arrows, and an arrow struck his abjal (vein) and severed it. Al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib went blind. Some narrators describe the manner of his blindness in this way, and some say that he stopped under a tree and began to say: "My sons! Will you not drive (it) away from me? I am ruined; thorns are being pricked into my eye." They said: "We do not see anything." He remained in that state until both his eyes lost their sight. Al-Aswad bin Abd Yaghuth had sores break out on his head, and he died of them. Al-Harith bin Ghaytal was afflicted with yellow water (dropsy) in his belly until his excrement came out of his mouth, and he died of it. As for al-As bin Wa'il, one day while he was in that state, a thorn of shibriqah (a thorny plant) entered his foot until his foot became filled with it, and he died.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Bishr Ja'far bin Abi Wahshiyyah except Sufyan bin Husayn; Mubashshir bin Abdullah is alone in narrating it."
Then Jibril (peace be upon him) came to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) complained to him about these people. He (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him Abu Amr al-Walid bin al-Mughirah, and Jibril (peace be upon him) pointed to his abjal (a vein of the arm). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" Jibril (peace be upon him) said: "I have sufficed you against him." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him al-Harith bin Ghaytal al-Sahmi, and he pointed to his belly. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" He said: "I have sufficed you against him." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) showed him al-As bin Wa'il al-Sahmi, and he pointed to the hollow of his sole. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have not done anything?" He said: "I have sufficed you against him."
So al-Walid bin al-Mughirah passed by a man of the tribe of Khuza'ah who was fitting feathers to his arrows, and an arrow struck his abjal (vein) and severed it. Al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib went blind. Some narrators describe the manner of his blindness in this way, and some say that he stopped under a tree and began to say: "My sons! Will you not drive (it) away from me? I am ruined; thorns are being pricked into my eye." They said: "We do not see anything." He remained in that state until both his eyes lost their sight. Al-Aswad bin Abd Yaghuth had sores break out on his head, and he died of them. Al-Harith bin Ghaytal was afflicted with yellow water (dropsy) in his belly until his excrement came out of his mouth, and he died of it. As for al-As bin Wa'il, one day while he was in that state, a thorn of shibriqah (a thorny plant) entered his foot until his foot became filled with it, and he died.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Bishr Ja'far bin Abi Wahshiyyah except Sufyan bin Husayn; Mubashshir bin Abdullah is alone in narrating it."
