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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4662 — from Sayyiduna Dhu Mikhmar, who used

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَبُو زُرْعَةَ قَالَ : نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ : نَا حَرِيزُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ صُلَيْحٍ الرَّحَبِيُّ ، يَرُدُّهُ إِلَى ذِي مِخْمَرٍ ، وَكَانَ يَخْدُمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَمِعَهُ قَالَ : إِنَّا كُنَّا فِي سَرِيَّةٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَانْصَرَفَ ، فَأَسْرَعَ السَّيْرَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْمِلُهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِلَّا قِلَّةُ الزَّادِ ، وَإِنَّ النَّاسَ تَقَطَّعُوا مِنْ خَلْفِهِ ، فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ تَقَطَّعُوا مِنْ وَرَائِكَ ، فَجَلَسَ حَتَّى قَامُوا إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ قَائِلٌ : I " هَلْ لَكُمْ أَنْ نَهْجَعَ هَجْعَةً ؟ I " إِذْ أَجَابُوهُ إِلَى ذَلِكَ ، وَنَزَلَ النَّاسُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ يَكْلَؤُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ فَقَالَ ذُو مِخْمَرٍ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَأَعْطَاهُ خِطَامَ نَاقَتِهِ ، وَقَالَ : I " لَا تَكُنْ لُكَعٌ I " ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ مُمْسِكًا بِخِطَامِ نَاقَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَاقَتِي ، فَخَلَّيْتُ سَبِيلَهُمَا يَرْعَيَانِ ، فَغَلَبَتْنِي عَيْنِي ، فَمَا أَيْقَظَنِي إِلَّا حَرُّ الشَّمْسِ عَلَى وَجْهِي ، فَنَظَرْتُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا فَزِعًا ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالرَّاحِلَتَيْنِ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ ، فَأَخَذْتُهُمَا ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ أَدْنَى الْقَوْمِ فَأَيْقَظْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ : أَصَلَّيْتُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَا ، فَأَيْقَظَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا حَتَّى اسْتَيْقَظَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : I " يَا بِلَالُ ، هَلْ فِي الْمَيْضَاةِ مَاءٌ ؟ I " فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَأَتَاهُ بِالْمَيْضَاةِ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءًا ، لَمْ يَلْثَ مِنْهُ التُّرَابُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : I " يَا بِلَالُ ، أَذِّنْ I " وَهُوَ فِي ذَلِكَ غَيْرُ عَجِلٍ ، فَأَذَّنَ ، وَرَكَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ عَجِلٍ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا ، فَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ ، فَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ عَجِلٍ ، فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ ، أَفَرَّطْنَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " لَا ، قَبَضَ اللهُ أَرْوَاحَنَا ، ثُمَّ رَدَّهَا عَلَيْنَا فَصَلَّيْنَا .
Yazid bin Sulayh al-Rahabi (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Dhu Mikhmar (may Allah be pleased with him), who used to serve the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that he heard him saying: "We were on a military expedition with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When we were returning, he (peace and blessings be upon him) quickened the pace of the journey, and nothing made him (peace and blessings be upon him) do so except the shortage of provisions. The people became scattered behind him (peace and blessings be upon him), and someone said: O Messenger of Allah! The people have become scattered behind you. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) stopped until the people gathered around him. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) (or someone else) said: Would you like us to rest for a little while? When the people agreed to that, everyone dismounted and made camp. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who will keep watch for us tonight? Sayyiduna Dhu Mikhmar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I will, O Messenger of Allah! He (peace and blessings be upon him) handed him the rein of his she-camel and said: Do not be lax and careless. I (Dhu Mikhmar) went a short distance away, holding the reins of the she-camel of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and of my own she-camel; then I let them go to graze. Meanwhile sleep overcame me, and nothing woke me except the heat of the sun on my face. I looked right and left in alarm, and there were the two mounts close by. I took hold of them, then came to the nearest of the people, woke him and asked him: Have you (people) prayed? He said: No. Then the people began waking one another until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Bilal! Is there water in the ablution vessel? Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah! He brought the vessel, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution very carefully, so that the dust was not turned to mud by it. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Bilal! Call the adhan. And he (peace and blessings be upon him) was not in the least hurried during this. So he called the adhan, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) offered the two rak'ahs (Sunnah) of Fajr, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) was calm and at ease. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), and he called the iqamah for the prayer, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) was not hurried then either. Then someone said: O Prophet of Allah! Have we been negligent? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: No; rather, Allah Almighty took our souls and then returned them to us, so we prayed."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب العين / 4662
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده لا بأس به
Hadith Takhrij «قال مغلطاي: قال ابن عساكر والصريفيني وهو الصواب عند أبي حاتم البستي رحمه الله تعالى «الإعلام بسنته عليه الصلاة والسلام بشرح سنن ابن ماجه الإمام، ج 3، ص 346»»
«قال بدر الدين العيني: سند لا بأس به «عمدة القاري شرح صحيح البخاري، ج 4، ص 27»»
«قال ابن عبد البر: يدور على جرير بن عثمان الرحبي اختلف عليه فيه «التمهيد لما في الموطأ من المعاني والأسانيد، ج 5، ص 258»»
«أخرجه أبو داود فى «سننه» (1/170) [دون رقم في الترقيم المختار]، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 17099، والطحاوي فى «شرح معاني الآثار» برقم: 2672، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 4228»

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