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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4120 — in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ زُرَيْقٍ الرَّأْسِيُّ قَالَ : نَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطَّرَائِفِيُّ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَرَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَصَابَتْهُمْ مَخْمَصَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلَانِ حَتَّى أَشْرَفَا عَلَى حَوَائِطَ ، فَإِذَا هُمْ بِتَمْرٍ فِي حَائِطٍ ، فَنَزَلَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَفَرَقَ الْآخَرُ ، فَأَكَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا شَبِعَ ، جَعَلَ يَحْثِي فِي ثِيَابِهِ ، وَجَاءَ صَاحِبُ الْحَائِطِ ، فَانْتَزَعَ ثَوْبَهُ ، وَأَوْثَقَهُ إِلَى نَخْلَةٍ ، وَأَخَذَ شَظْيَةً فَأَوْجَعَهُ ضَرْبًا ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَجَدْتُ هَذَا فِي حَائِطِي ، أَكَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا شَبِعَ جَعَلَ يَحْثِي فِي ثِيَابِهِ ، قَالَ الْآخَرُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَقْبَلْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي وَنَحْنُ جَائِعَانِ ، فَأَمَّا أَنَا فَنَزَلْتُ ، وَأَمَّا صَاحِبِي فَفَرَقَ ، فَأَكَلْتُ وَأَخَذْتُ لِصَاحِبِي ، فَجَاءَ هَذَا فَفَعَلَ بِي كَذَا ، وَفَعَلَ بِي كَذَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : انْطَلِقْ فَأَعْطِهِ ثَوْبَهُ ، وَكِلْ لَهُ وَسْقًا مَكَانَ مَا ضَرَبْتَهُ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ إِلَّا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَرَادَةَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَلَا يُرْوَى عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were struck by severe hunger. Two men came until they reached some orchards, and they saw dates in one orchard. One of them went down (into the orchard) and the other was afraid. He ate until, when he was full, he began to fill his clothes. Then the owner of the orchard came; he snatched his garment, tied him to a palm tree, took a wooden stick and beat him severely. Then he took him to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I found this man in my orchard; he ate until, when he was full, he began to fill his clothes." The other said: "O Messenger of Allah, my companion and I came hungry. I went down (into the orchard) while my companion was afraid. I ate and also took some for my companion. Then this man came and did such-and-such to me." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said (to the owner of the orchard): "Go and return his garment to him, and measure out for him a wasq (of grain) in return for the beating you gave him."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Jurayri except Abdullah bin Aradah, and Uthman bin Abd al-Rahman is alone in narrating it; and it is narrated from Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب العين / 4120
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف، فيه عبد الله بن عرادة مختلف فيه
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: وفيه عبد الله بن عرادة وثقه أبو داود وضعفه جماعة «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 4، ص 165»»

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