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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب العين
Names Beginning with the Letter Ayn
مَنِ اسْمُهُ عَلِيٌّ
Those Named Ali
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3784 — a man came to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ أَبُو غَالِبٍ قَالَ : نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ : نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ قَالَ : نَا مِسْعَرٌ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَبِيبِ بْنِ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، فَقَالَ : أَكَلَتْنَا الضَّبُعُ ، قَالَ مِسْعَرٌ : يَعْنِي السَّنَةَ ، فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ : مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ ؟ فَمَا زَالَ يَنْسُبُهُ حَتَّى عَرَفَهُ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ مُوسِرٌ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : لَوْ أَنَّ لِامْرِئٍ وَادِيًا ، أَوْ وَادِيَيْنِ لَابْتَغَى إِلَيْهِمَا ثَالِثًا ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَلَا يَمْلَأُ جَوْفَ ابْنِ آدَمَ إِلَّا التُّرَابُ ، ثُمَّ يَتُوبُ اللهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى مَنْ تَابَ I " ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : مِمَّنْ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : مِنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، قَالَ : فَإِذَا كَانَ بِالْغَدَاةِ فَاغْدُ عَلَيَّ ، فَغَدَا إِلَى أُمِّهِ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : مَا لَكَ وَلِلْكَلَامِ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ وَخَشِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَنْ يَكُونَ أُبَيٌّ نَسِيَ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ أُمُّهُ : إِنَّ أُبَيًّا عَسَى أَنْ لَا يَكُونَ نَسِيَ فَغَدَا إِلَى عُمَرَ ، وَمَعَهُ الدِّرَّةُ ، فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى أُبَيٍّ ، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمَا وَقَدْ تَوَضَّأَ ، فَقَالَ : I " إِنَّهُ أَصَابَنِي مَذْيٌ ، فَغَسَلْتُ ذَكَرِي أَوْ فَرْجِي I " شَكَّ مِسْعَرٌ ، قَالَ عُمَرُ : أَوَيُجْزِئُ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : I " أَسَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ I " قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، وَسَأَلَهُ عَمَّا قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَصَدَّقَهُ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ إِلَّا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ إِلَّا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man came to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "The hyena (that is, famine) has devoured us." (Mis'ar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: It means the year of drought.) Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked him: "Which family are you from?" and he kept asking about his lineage until he recognised him, and it turned out that he was a well-off man. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "If a man had one valley (full of wealth) or two valleys, he would wish for a third besides them." At that, Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) mentioned (this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)): "Nothing fills the belly of the son of Adam except dust, then after that Allah Almighty accepts the repentance of whoever repents." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both): "From whom did you hear this?" He replied: "From Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him)." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "When morning comes, come to me." So Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) went early in the morning to his mother, Sayyidah Umm al-Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her), and told her about it. She said: "What business did you have speaking before Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him)?" And Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) feared that Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) might have forgotten. His mother said: "It is hoped that Ubayy has not forgotten." Then he went to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), who had his whip in his hand, and the two of them went to Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him). He came out to them having performed ablution and said: "I was afflicted with pre-seminal fluid (madhy), so I washed my private part." (Mis'ar (may Allah have mercy on him) was unsure whether the word was "dhakar" or "farj".) Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Is that sufficient?" He said: "Yes." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "Yes." Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) also asked him about what Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) had narrated, and he confirmed it.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mis'ar except Muhammad bin Bishr."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mis'ar except Muhammad bin Bishr."
