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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3775 — Al-Harith bin Rafi' bin Makith al-Juhani

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ : نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي خَارِجَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ مَكِيثٍ الْجُهَنِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْحَارِثِ ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ : فَقَالَ : I " لَنَا غَنَمٌ وَغِلْمَانٌ ، وَهُمْ بِثَرِيرٍ ، وَهُمْ يَخْبِطُونَ عَلَى غَنَمِهِمْ هَذِهِ الثَّمَرَةَ الْحُبْلَةَ I " ، قَالَ خَارِجَةُ : وَهِيَ ثَمَرَةُ السَّمُرِ ، فَقَالَ جَابِرٌ : I " لَا I " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : I " لَا يُخْبَطُ ، وَلَا يُعْضَدُ حِمَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَكِنْ هُشُّوا هَشًّا I " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ جَابِرٌ : I " إِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيَمْنَعُ أَنْ يُقْطَعَ الْمَسَدُ .
قَالَ خَارِجَةُ : وَالْمَسَدُ مِرْوَدُ الْبَكَرَةِ .
لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ جَابِرٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : خَارِجَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ .
Al-Harith bin Rafi' bin Makith al-Juhani (may Allah have mercy on him) asked Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both), saying: "We have goats, and our slaves (the herdsmen) are at Tharir, and they beat down for their goats the leaves of the tree bearing this hublah fruit." Kharijah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "It is the fruit of the acacia (samur)." Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "No." Then he said: "The leaves of the trees of the sanctuary (hima) of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) are not to be beaten down, nor are they to be cut; but shake them gently." Then Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to forbid even the cutting of the masad."
Kharijah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "The masad is the wooden axle of the well's pulley."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain, and Kharijah bin al-Harith is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب العين / 3775
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: وإسناده حسن «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 3، ص 302»»
«أخرجه ابن حبان فى «صحيحه» برقم: 3752، وأبو داود فى «سننه» برقم: 2039، والبيهقي فى «السنن الكبرى» برقم: 10091، 10092»

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