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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3693 — We were with the Prophet ﷺ when a beggar

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ قَالَ : نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : نَا أَبِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ حُذَيْفَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ عَلَيْنَا سَائِلٌ فَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ ، ثُمَّ عَادَ فَسَأَلَ ، فَأَعْطَاهُ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ خَاتَمًا أَوْ شَيْئًا ، فَتَتَابَعَ الْقَوْمُ ، وَأَعْطُوهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ سَنَّ سُنَّةً حَسَنَةً فَاتُّبِعَ عَلَيْهَا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهُ ، وَمِثْلُ أُجُورِ مَنْ تَبِعَهُ عَلَيْهَا ، غَيْرَ مُنْتَقِصٍ مِنْ أُجُورِهِمْ شَيْئًا ، وَمَنِ اسْتَنَّ سُنَّةً سَيِّئَةً فَاتُّبِعَ عَلَيْهَا فَعَلَيْهِ وِزْرُهَا ، وَمِثْلُ وِزْرِ مَنِ اتَّبَعَهُ عَلَيْهَا ، غَيْرَ مُنْتَقِصٍ مِنْ أَوْزَارِهِمْ شَيْئًا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، إِلَّا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him): We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a beggar stood before us. The people remained silent. He asked again, and some of the people gave him a ring or something else; then the others followed one after another and gave to him. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever initiates a good practice and is followed in it will have his own reward and the like of the rewards of those who follow him in it, without anything being reduced from their rewards. And whoever initiates an evil practice and is followed in it will bear its burden and the like of the burden of those who follow him in it, without anything being reduced from their burdens."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Khalid al-Hadhdha' except Ali bin Asim."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب العين / 3693
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه الحاكم فى «المستدرك» برقم: 3928، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 23763، والبزار فى «مسنده» برقم: 2963، 2964، والطحاوي فى «شرح مشكل الآثار» برقم: 251، 1542»

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