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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3469 — A man died, and the people passed

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الرُّمَّانِيُّ قَالَ : نَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ : نَا حَكِيمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ قَالَ : نَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : مَاتَ مَيِّتٌ فَمَرُّوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَعَوْهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ : عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ دَيْنٌ ؟ I " قَالُوا : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، دِينَارَيْنِ ، قَالَ : I " صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ I " ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَرَابَتِهِ : هُوَ عَلَيَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، قَالَ : I " هُوَ عَلَيْكَ وَهُوَ بَرِيءٌ مِنْهَا I " ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ . فَلَقِيَهُ بَعْدُ ، فَقَالَ : I " مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ I " فَقَالَ : مَا فَرَغْتُ ، قَالَ : I " بَرِّدْ عَلَى صَاحِبِكَ ، ثُمَّ عَجِّلْ قَضَاءَهُ I " ، ثُمَّ لَقِيَهُ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ قَضَيْتُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، قَالَ : I " الْآنَ حِينَ بَرَّدْتَ عَلَى صَاحِبِكَ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذِهِ الثَّلَاثَةَ الْأَحَادِيثِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ إِلَّا حَكِيمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: "A man died, and the people passed by the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with his bier and called him to pray the funeral prayer over him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Does your companion owe a debt?' They said: 'Yes, O Messenger of Allah, two dinars.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Pray the funeral prayer over your companion yourselves.' Then a man from among his relatives said: 'O Messenger of Allah, they are my responsibility.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'They are your responsibility, and the deceased is free of them?' He said: 'Yes.' Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the funeral prayer over him. Later he (peace and blessings be upon him) met that man and said: 'What have you done?' He said: 'I have not finished yet.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Bring relief to your companion and pay off his debt quickly.' Then he met him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have paid off that debt.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Now (after paying it) you have brought relief to your companion.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated these three hadiths from Musa bin Uqbah except Hakim bin Nafi'."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الحاء / 3469
Hadith Grading محدثین: فيه حكيم بن نافع مختلف فيه، وبقية رجاله ثقات
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: فيه حكيم بن نافع وثقه ابن معين وضعفه أبو زرعة وبقية رجاله ثقات «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 3، ص 40»»

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