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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 232 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do you know

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : أَتَدْرُونَ مَنِ الْمُسْلِمُ ؟ I " قَالُوا : اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . قَالَ : I " مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ I " . قَالُوا : فَمَنِ الْمُؤْمِنُ ؟ قَالَ : I " مَنْ أَمِنَهُ النَّاسُ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ I " . قَالُوا : فَمَنِ الْمُهَاجِرُ ؟ قَالَ : I " مَنْ هَجَرَ السُّوءَ فَاجْتَنَبَهُ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَيْنِ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُلَيٍّ إِلَّا رَوْحُ بْنُ صَلَاحٍ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you know who a Muslim is?" The people said: "Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) know best." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "One from whose tongue and hand the Muslims are safe." They said: "Then who is a believer?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "One from whom people feel safe regarding their lives and their wealth." They said: "Then who is an emigrant (muhajir)?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "One who abandoned evil and kept away from it."
Only Rawh bin Salah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated these two hadiths from Musa bin Ulayy (may Allah have mercy on him).
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الألف / 232
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه أحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 7044، 7138، وعبد بن حميد فى «مسنده» برقم: 336، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 14610، 14611، والطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 3188»

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