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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Names Beginning with the Letter Alif
مَنِ اسْمُهُ أَحْمَدُ
Those Named Ahmad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1983 — from his father, and he from his grandfather
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ دُرُسْتَ قَالَ : نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ : نَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- ، عَنْ ضَالَّةِ الْإِبِلِ ؟ فَقَالَ : دَعْهَا ، مَعَهَا الْحِذَاءُ وَالسِّقَاءُ ، تَأْكُلُ مِنَ الشَّجَرِ ، وَتَشْرَبُ مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، حَتَّى يَأْخُذَهَا رَبُّهَا I " . فَقِيلَ لَهُ : ضَالَّةُ الْغَنَمِ ؟ فَقَالَ : I " لَكَ أَوْ لِأَخِيكَ ، أَوْ لِلذِّئْبِ I " . فَقِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، حَرِيسَةُ الْجَبَلِ ؟ فَقَالَ : I " غُرْمُهَا وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ ، وَجَلَدَاتٌ نَكَالًا ، فَإِنْ آوَاهَا الْمُرَاحُ فَمَا بَلَغَ ثَمَنَ الْمِجَنِّ فَفِيهِ الْقَطْعُ I " . قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَالثَّمَرُ الْمُعَلَّقُ ؟ قَالَ : I " غُرْمُهُ ، وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ ، وَجَلَدَاتٌ نَكَالًا ، فَإِذَا آوَاهَا الْجَرِينُ ، فَمَا بَلَغَ ثَمَنَ الْمِجَنِّ فَفِيهِ الْقَطْعُ I " . قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَاللُّقَطَةُ تُوجَدُ ، فَقَالَ : I " مَا كَانَ فِي قَرْيَةٍ مَسْكُونَةٍ أَوْ طَرِيقٍ مِيتَاءٍ فَعَرِّفْهُ سَنَةً ، فَإِنْ وَجَدْتَ وَإِلَّا فَاسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا I " . قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَالرِّكَازُ ؟ قَالَ : I " فِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسُ . لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ إِلَّا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْقَسْمَلِيُّ .
Amr bin Shu'ayb narrates from his father, and he from his grandfather Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both), that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about a stray camel. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave it; it has its hooves and its water-skin (water store) with it; it will eat from the trees and drink water until its owner finds it."
Then it was said to him (peace and blessings be upon him): A stray sheep (what is the ruling)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is for you or for your brother, or else for the wolf."
It was said: O Messenger of Allah! What is the ruling on (stealing) livestock grazing on the mountain? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is upon him its compensation and a further fine equal to it, and lashes as a deterrent; then if the pen had sheltered it (that is, it was stolen from the pen) and its value reaches the price of a shield, then the hand is to be cut off for it."
The Companions said: O Messenger of Allah! And fruit hanging (on the trees)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is upon him its compensation and a further fine like it, and lashes as a deterrent; then when it has been stored in the threshing floor and its value reaches the price of a shield, then the hand is to be cut off for it."
They said: O Messenger of Allah! Then what is the ruling on a lost item that is found (luqatah)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever is found in an inhabited town or on a public road, announce it (make it known) for one year; then if its owner is found, well and good, otherwise make use of it for your own benefit."
It was said: O Messenger of Allah! Then what is the ruling on rikaz (ancient buried treasure)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In rikaz there is one fifth (zakah)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ya'qub bin Ata except Muhammad bin Thabit and Abd al-Aziz bin Muslim al-Qasmali."
Then it was said to him (peace and blessings be upon him): A stray sheep (what is the ruling)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is for you or for your brother, or else for the wolf."
It was said: O Messenger of Allah! What is the ruling on (stealing) livestock grazing on the mountain? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is upon him its compensation and a further fine equal to it, and lashes as a deterrent; then if the pen had sheltered it (that is, it was stolen from the pen) and its value reaches the price of a shield, then the hand is to be cut off for it."
The Companions said: O Messenger of Allah! And fruit hanging (on the trees)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is upon him its compensation and a further fine like it, and lashes as a deterrent; then when it has been stored in the threshing floor and its value reaches the price of a shield, then the hand is to be cut off for it."
They said: O Messenger of Allah! Then what is the ruling on a lost item that is found (luqatah)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever is found in an inhabited town or on a public road, announce it (make it known) for one year; then if its owner is found, well and good, otherwise make use of it for your own benefit."
It was said: O Messenger of Allah! Then what is the ruling on rikaz (ancient buried treasure)? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In rikaz there is one fifth (zakah)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ya'qub bin Ata except Muhammad bin Thabit and Abd al-Aziz bin Muslim al-Qasmali."
