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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1853 — he said: Sayyidah Umm Sulaym sent me

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ ، قَالَ : نَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ : نَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ مَالِكِ الْعَبْدِيِّ . عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : بَعَثَتْنِي أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ بِرُطَبٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- فِي طَبَقٍ ، أَوَّلَ مَا أَيْنَعَ ثَمَرُ النَّخْلِ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَوَضَعْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، I " فَأَصَابَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي ، فَخَرَجْنَا ، وَكَانَ حَدِيثَ عَهْدٍ بِعُرْسِ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ ، فَمَرَّ بِنِسَاءٍ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ ، وَعِنْدَهُنَّ رِجَالٌ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ I " ، فَهَنَّأْنَهُ وَهَنَّأَهُ النَّاسُ ، فَقَالُوا : الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ الَّذِي أَقَرَّ بِعَيْنِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، I " فَمَضَى حَتَّى أَتَى عَائِشَةَ ، وَإِذَا عِنْدَهَا رَجُلَانِ ، فَكَرِهَ ذَلِكَ ، وَكَانَ إِذَا كَرِهَ الشَّيْءَ عُرِفَ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِهِ I " ، فَأَتَيْتُ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهَا ، فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ : لَئِنْ كَانَ كَمَا قَالَ ابْنُكِ حَقًّا لَيَحْدُثَنَّ أَمْرٌ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْعَشِيِّ I " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- ، فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ I " ، قَالَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ الْآيَةَ كُلَّهَا . I " . I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ إِلَّا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : خَالِدٌ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "Sayyidah Umm Sulaym (may Allah be pleased with her) sent me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with a tray of fresh dates; this was at the time when the fruit of the date palms had just ripened. I went in to him and placed the tray before him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) ate some of it. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) took me by the hand and we went out; in those days only a short time had passed since his (peace and blessings be upon him) marriage to Sayyidah Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her). He (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by some of his wives, and some men were there talking. Those women and the other people congratulated him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: 'Praise be to Allah, who has cooled your eyes, O Messenger of Allah!' He (peace and blessings be upon him) went on until he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and saw that two men were sitting with her. He (peace and blessings be upon him) disliked this, and whenever he (peace and blessings be upon him) disliked something, it could be recognised in his (peace and blessings be upon him) blessed face. I came and informed Sayyidah Umm Sulaym (may Allah be pleased with her), and Sayyiduna Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: 'If what your son says is true, then some new command (concerning this) will certainly be revealed.' Then, when evening came, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came out, sat on the pulpit and recited this verse: 'O you who believe, do not enter the houses of the Prophet unless permission is given to you', to the end of the verse."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Nadrah (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abu Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him), and Khalid (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الألف / 1853
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه أبو يعلى فى «مسنده» برقم: 3666، وابن حجر فى «المطالب العالية» برقم: 1619»

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