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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1429 — he passed by the market of Madinah, stopped

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ ، قَالَ : نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمَضَاءِ قَالَ : كَتَبْتُ مِنْ كِتَابِ خَلَفِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَسْعَدَةَ قَالَ : نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ الرُّومِيُّ . عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِسُوقِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَوَقَفَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَقَالَ : I " يَا أَهْلَ السُّوقِ ، مَا أَعْجَزَكُمْ I " قَالُوا : وَمَا ذَاكَ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؟ قَالَ : I " ذَاكَ مِيرَاثُ رَسُولِ اللهِ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- يُقْسَمُ ، وَأَنْتُمْ هَاهُنَا لَا تَذْهَبُونَ فَتَأَخُذُونَ نَصِيبَكُمْ مِنْهُ ! I " قَالُوا : وَأَيْنَ هُوَ ؟ قَالَ : I " فِي الْمَسْجِدِ I " فَخَرَجُوا سِرَاعًا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ ، وَوَقَفَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ لَهُمْ حَتَّى رَجَعُوا ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : I " مَا لَكُمْ ؟ I " قَالُوا : يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَدْ أَتَيْنَا الْمَسْجِدَ ، فَدَخَلْنَا ، فَلَمْ نَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا يُقْسَمُ . فَقَالَ لَهُمْ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : I " أَمَا رَأَيْتُمْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ أَحَدًا ؟ I " قَالُوا : بَلَى ، رَأَيْنَا قَوْمًا يُصَلُّونَ ، وَقَوْمًا يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَقَوْمًا يَتَذَاكَرُونَ الْحَلَالَ وَالْحَرَامَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : I " وَيْحَكُمْ ، فَذَاكَ مِيرَاثُ مُحَمَّدٍ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- I " . I " . I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الرُّومِيِّ إِلَّا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he passed by the market of Madinah, stopped there and called out: "O people of the market! How helpless and deprived you are!" The people asked: "O Abu Hurayrah! Why is that?" He said: "Over there the inheritance of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) is being distributed, while you are (sitting) here; why do you not go there and take your share?" The people asked: "Where is it?" He said: "In the mosque." So they hurried off to the mosque, and Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) waited for them right there until they came back. He asked them: "What happened to you?" They said: "O Abu Hurayrah! We went to the mosque and entered it, but we did not see anything there that was being distributed." Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) asked them: "Did you not see anyone (doing something) in the mosque?" They replied: "Of course; we saw some people praying, some reciting the Qur'an, and some discussing among themselves what is lawful and what is unlawful." Then Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to them: "Woe to you! That is the inheritance of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abdullah al-Rumi (may Allah have mercy on him) except Ali bin Mas'adah (may Allah have mercy on him)."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الألف / 1429
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: إسناده حسن «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 1، ص 124»»

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