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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Names Beginning with the Letter Alif
مَنِ اسْمُهُ أَحْمَدُ
Those Named Ahmad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1278 — Imam al-Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ ، قَالَ : نَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ : نَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ عُبَادٍ وَابْنَ الْكَوَّاءِ كَانَا مَعَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، فَأَصَابَتْهُمَا جِرَاحَةٌ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ ، فَقَالَ : عَلَى مَا نَقْتُلُ أَنْفُسُنَا ؟ انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ نَسْأَلُهُ ، أَكَانَ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- فِي هَذَا أَوْ رَأْيًا رَآهُ ؟ قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقْنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَاهُ ، فَقُلْنَا : تَبْلُغُ الْجِرَاحَةُ مِنَّا مَا تَرَى ، وَإِنَّا نُذَكِّرُكَ اللهَ وَالْإِسْلَامَ ، هَذَا شَيْءٌ عَهِدَهُ إِلَيْكَ النَّبِيُّ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- أَمْ رَأْيًا رَأَيْتَهُ ؟ فَقَالَ : مَا تُرِيدُ إِلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالَا : نُذَكِّرُكَ اللهَ وَالْإِسْلَامَ ، مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا . قَالَ : I " بَلْ رَأْيًا رَأَيْتُهُ ، وَمَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- فِيهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، وَلَكِنْ قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ ، فَبَايَعَ النَّاسُ ، وَرَأَيْتُ أَنِّي أَحَقُّ بِهَا I " . فَقَالَا لَهُ : عَلَى مَا نُهْرِيقُ مُهَجَ دِمَائِنَا عَلَى رَأْيِ الرِّجَالِ ؟ فَجَلَسَا فِي بُيُوتِهِمَا I " . I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : الْوَلِيدُ I " .
Imam al-Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) relates that Qays bin Ubad and Ibn al-Kawwa' were with Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him). On the day of Siffin both of them were wounded, so (one said to the other): "On what basis are we losing our lives? Come with us to this man (Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)) so that we may ask him whether there was any instruction on this in the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), or whether it is an opinion of his own." He relates: So we went until we came to him and said: "The wounds that have struck us are before you, and we ask you by Allah and by Islam: is this something the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entrusted to you, or is it an opinion of your own?" He said: "What business is this of yours?" The two of them said two or three times: "We ask you by Allah and by Islam." He said: "Rather, it is an opinion I have formed, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not entrust anything to me concerning it. But Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) was killed, and the people gave (me) the pledge of allegiance, and I considered that I was more entitled to it (the caliphate)." So the two of them said to him: "Then why should we shed our blood on the opinion of men?" So the two of them (withdrew from the fighting and) sat in their homes.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Dawud (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him), and al-Walid (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Dawud (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him), and al-Walid (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
