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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب السيرة والمغازي
Book of the Sirah and the Military Expeditions
بَابُ وفاة سيدنا رسول اللَّهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Chapter: The death of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4319 — The death of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
اُردوEn
قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : لَأَعْلَمَنَّ مَا بَقَاءُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِينَا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، لَوِ اتَّخَذْتَ شَيْئًا تَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهِ يَدْفَعُ عَنْكَ الْغُبَارَ وَيَرُدُّ عَنْكَ الْخَصْمَ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَاللهِ ، لَأَدَعَنَّهُمْ يُنَازِعُونِي رِدَائِي ، وَيَطَؤُونَ عَقِبِي ، وَيَغْشَانِي غُبَارُهُمْ ، حَتَّى يَكُونَ اللهُ تَعَالَى هُوَ الَّذِي يُرِيحُنِي مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَقَاءَهُ فِينَا قَلِيلٌ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ عُمَرُ : وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ يَعِيشَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى يَقْطَعَ أَيْدِيَ رِجَالٍ وَأَلْسِنَتَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ يَقُولُونَ : قَدْ مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، هَلْ عِنْدَ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ عَهْدٌ أَوْ عَقْدٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فَقَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَمُتْ حَتَّى قَطَعَ الْحِبَالَ وَوَصَلَ ، وَحَارَبَ وَسَالَمَ ، وَنَكَحَ النِّسَاءَ وَطَلَّقَ ، وَتَرَكَكُمْ عَلَى مَحَجَّةٍ بَيِّنَةٍ ، وَطَرِيقٍ نَاهِجَةٍ ، وَلَئِنْ كَانَ كَمَا قَالَ عُمَرُ لَمْ يَعْجِزِ اللهُ تَعَالَى أَنْ يَحْثُوَ عَنْهُ فَيُخْرِجَهُ لَنَا ، فَخَلِّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُ فَلْنَدْفِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَأْسُنُ كَمَا يَأْسُنُ النَّاسُ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ نَحْوَهُ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ نَحْوَهُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I will certainly find out how much longer the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) will remain among us. So he said: "O Messenger of Allah! Would that you had something made (to sit on) on which you could sit, which would protect you from the dust and keep the crowding and disputing of the people away from you." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By Allah, I will leave them in this very state, pulling at my cloak with me, treading on my heels, with their dust falling on me, until Allah Almighty Himself grants me relief from them." Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then I understood that the time of his (peace and blessings be upon him) remaining among us had become very short. Then, when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said (in the intensity of his emotion): "By Allah, I hope that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) will live on until he cuts off the hands and tongues of those hypocrites who say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has died." At this Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people! Does any of you have any covenant or instruction from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about this?" The people said: No. He said: "Indeed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not depart from this world until he had cut all ties (of disbelief) and joined the bonds (of truth). He (peace and blessings be upon him) fought wars and made peace, married women and divorced, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) left you upon a very clear, bright highway and an open path. And if the situation is as Umar says, Allah Almighty is fully able to remove the earth from over him (peace and blessings be upon him) and bring him out to us again. So stand aside from between us and him so that we may bury him, for the same human effects (after death) may appear on his (peace and blessings be upon him) blessed body as appear on other human beings."
I (Ibn Hajar) say: Al-Tabarani narrated something similar from the hadith of Ibn Uyaynah, from Ayyub, from Ikrimah, from Ibn Abbas, from Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him).
I (Ibn Hajar) say: Al-Tabarani narrated something similar from the hadith of Ibn Uyaynah, from Ayyub, from Ikrimah, from Ibn Abbas, from Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him).
