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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ
Surah al-Nisa
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3579 — Surah al-Nisa
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، ثَنَا مُبَشِّرٌ هُوَ ابْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ تَمَّامِ بْنِ نَجِيحٍ ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ ذُهْلٍ الْإِيَادِيِّ قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَخْتَلِفُ إِلَى أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " أَتَانِي آتٍ مِنْ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَ : وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ يَجِدِ اللهَ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا ، وَقَدْ كَانَتْ شَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا : مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُبَشِّرَ أَصْحَابِي . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ اللهَ غَفَرَ لَهُ ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نَعَمْ ، ثُمَّ قُلْتُ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نَعَمْ ، عَلَى رَغْمِ أَنْفِ عُوَيْمِرٍ . " ثُمَّ قَالَ كَعْبُ بْنُ ذُهْلٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : رَأَيْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَضْرِبُ أَنْفَ نَفْسِهِ بِأُصْبُعِهِ .
It is narrated from Ka'b bin Dhuhl al-Iyadi (may Allah have mercy on him) that he used to visit Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him). He says: I heard him narrating this hadith from the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A messenger came to me from my Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, and conveyed this revelation: 'And whoever does evil or wrongs himself and then seeks Allah's forgiveness will find Allah Most Forgiving, Most Merciful' [Surah al-Nisa: 110]." In fact, the verse revealed before it, "Whoever does evil will be recompensed for it" [Surah al-Nisa: 123], had weighed very heavily and grievously on the Companions, so I wished to give my Companions good news (through this new verse). (Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) says:) I said: O Messenger of Allah! Even if he has committed adultery and even if he has stolen, and then seeks forgiveness from Allah, will Allah forgive him? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." I asked again, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, even though the nose of Uwaymir (Abu al-Darda') be rubbed in the dust (that is, contrary to what Abu al-Darda' supposed, Allah will forgive him)." Ka'b bin Dhuhl (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I saw Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) striking his own nose with his finger (to emphasise this).
In the chain of this hadith, the narrator Tammam bin Najih is da'if (weak); however, the theme of forgiveness mentioned in it is established by other sahih hadiths and Qur'anic verses.
In the chain of this hadith, the narrator Tammam bin Najih is da'if (weak); however, the theme of forgiveness mentioned in it is established by other sahih hadiths and Qur'anic verses.
