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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الأطعمة والأشربة
Book of Food and Drink
بَابُ قرى الضَّيْفِ وَمَا جَاءَ فِي كُلِّ كبد حرى أجر
Chapter: Hosting the guest, and the reward in every living being
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2387 — Hosting the guest, and the reward
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَسْمُولِيُّ ، ثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُخَوَّلٍ الْبَهْزِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، نَلْقَى الْإِبِلَ وَبِهَا لَبَنٌ وَهِيَ مُصَرَّاةٌ ، وَنَحْنُ مُحْتَاجُونَ . قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نَادِ يَا صَاحِبَ الْإِبِلِ ثَلَاثًا ، فَإِنْ جَاءَ وَإِلَّا فَاحْلُلْ صِرَارَهَا ثُمَّ اشْرَبْ ، ثُمَّ صُرَّ وَأَبْقِ لِلَّبَنٍ دَاعِيَةً " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَوْصِنِي . قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ ، وَآتِ الزَّكَاةَ ، وَصُمْ رَمَضَانَ ، وَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ ، وَاعْتَمِرْ ، وَبِرَّ وَالِدَيْكَ ، وَصِلْ رَحِمَكَ ، وَاقْرِ الضَّيْفَ ، وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ ، وَزُلْ مَعَ الْحَقِّ حَيْثُ زَالَ " .
قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، الضَّوَالُّ تَرِدُ عَلَيْنَا هَلْ لَنَا أَجْرٌ أَنْ نَسْقِيَهَا ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَعَمْ فِي كُلِّ ذَاتِ كَبِدٍ حَرَّى أَجْرٌ .
قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، الضَّوَالُّ تَرِدُ عَلَيْنَا هَلْ لَنَا أَجْرٌ أَنْ نَسْقِيَهَا ؟ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَعَمْ فِي كُلِّ ذَاتِ كَبِدٍ حَرَّى أَجْرٌ .
Al-Qasim bin Mukhawwal al-Bahzi narrates from his father (Sayyiduna Mukhawwal al-Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him)), who said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, we come across camels (on the road) that have milk in them and whose udders are tied up (to hold the milk back), while we are (in severe) need." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Call out three times: 'O owner of the camels!' If he comes (then well and good); otherwise, untie the cloth (the tie) from its udders and drink the milk, then tie it up again and leave some milk in the udder so that the pull for more milk to come down remains." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, give me some advice." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Establish the prayer, pay the zakah, fast Ramadan, perform Hajj to the House, perform Umrah, be dutiful to your parents, keep the ties of kinship (treat your relatives well), host the guest, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and wherever the truth goes, stay with it."
(The narrator said:) I then said: "O Messenger of Allah, stray animals pass by us; will we have any reward for giving them water?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! There is reward in (giving water to) every fresh, living creature with a liver."
(The narrator said:) I then said: "O Messenger of Allah, stray animals pass by us; will we have any reward for giving them water?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! There is reward in (giving water to) every fresh, living creature with a liver."
