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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابُ عِظَمِ قَدْرِ الصَّلَاةِ
Chapter: The great standing of prayer
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 215 — The great standing of prayer
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " أَوَّلُ مَا يُحَاسَبُ بِهِ الْعَبْدُ صَلَاتُهُ ، يَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ : انْظُرُوا إِلَى صَلَاةِ عَبْدِي ، فَإِنْ وَجَدُوهَا كَامِلَةً كُتِبَتْ لَهُ كَامِلَةً ، وَإِنْ وَجَدُوهَا انْتُقِصَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ قَالَ : انْظُرُوا هَلْ تَجِدُونَ لِعَبْدِي تَطَوُّعًا ، فَتُكْمَلُ صَلَاتُهُ مِنْ تَطَوُّعِهِ ، ثُمَّ تُؤْخَذُ الْأَعْمَالُ عَلَى قَدْرِ ذَلِكَ " بِهَذَا أَوْ نَحْوِهِ .
215 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، هُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ بِهِ وَأَتَمَّ مِنْهُ ، وَأَوَّلُهُ : " إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا افْتَرَضَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى النَّاسِ مِنْ أَمْرِ دِينِهِمُ الصَّلَاةُ ، وَآخِرَ مَا يَبْقَى الصَّلَاةُ ، وَأَوَّلَ مَا يُحَاسَبُونَ بِهِ الصَّلَاةُ ، يَقُولُ : انْظُرُوا فِي صَلَاةِ عَبْدِي " ، فَذَكَرَهُ إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ : " فَإِنْ وُجِدَ لَهُ تَطَوُّعٌ أُتِمَّتِ الْفَرِيضَةُ مِنَ التَّطَوُّعِ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " انْظُرُوا هَلْ زَكَاتُهُ تَامَّةٌ ، فَإِنْ وُجِدَتْ زَكَاتُهُ تَامَّةً كُتِبَتْ تَامَّةً ، وَإِنْ وُجِدَتْ نَاقِصَةً " قَالَ : " انْظُرُوا هَلْ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ ، فَإِنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ تَمَّتْ زَكَاتُهُ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ " .
215 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، هُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ بِهِ وَأَتَمَّ مِنْهُ ، وَأَوَّلُهُ : " إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا افْتَرَضَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى النَّاسِ مِنْ أَمْرِ دِينِهِمُ الصَّلَاةُ ، وَآخِرَ مَا يَبْقَى الصَّلَاةُ ، وَأَوَّلَ مَا يُحَاسَبُونَ بِهِ الصَّلَاةُ ، يَقُولُ : انْظُرُوا فِي صَلَاةِ عَبْدِي " ، فَذَكَرَهُ إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ : " فَإِنْ وُجِدَ لَهُ تَطَوُّعٌ أُتِمَّتِ الْفَرِيضَةُ مِنَ التَّطَوُّعِ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " انْظُرُوا هَلْ زَكَاتُهُ تَامَّةٌ ، فَإِنْ وُجِدَتْ زَكَاتُهُ تَامَّةً كُتِبَتْ تَامَّةً ، وَإِنْ وُجِدَتْ نَاقِصَةً " قَالَ : " انْظُرُوا هَلْ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ ، فَإِنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ تَمَّتْ زَكَاتُهُ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The first thing for which the servant will be held to account (on the Day of Resurrection) is his prayer. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, will say to the angels: Look at the prayer of My servant. If the angels find it complete, it will be recorded for him as complete; and if something is found lacking in his prayer, Allah Almighty will say: Look, does My servant have any voluntary prayers? So his (obligatory) prayer will be completed by means of his voluntary prayers. Then the other deeds will also be examined in the same proportion." Imam al-Harith narrated this hadith with these or similar words.
Imam Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith with the same chain in more detail, and at its beginning are these words: "Indeed, the first thing that Allah Almighty made obligatory on people from the matters of their religion is the prayer, and the last thing that will remain (of the religion) is also the prayer, and the first thing for which they will be held to account is also the prayer. Allah Almighty will say: Look at the prayer of My servant." Then the narrator mentioned the whole hadith until he said: "So if he has voluntary prayers, the obligatory prayer will be completed by those voluntary prayers." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Look, is his zakah complete? If his zakah is found complete, it will be recorded as complete; and if it turns out deficient, Allah Almighty will say: Look, does he have any voluntary charity? If he has charity, his zakah will be completed by that voluntary charity."
Imam Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith with the same chain in more detail, and at its beginning are these words: "Indeed, the first thing that Allah Almighty made obligatory on people from the matters of their religion is the prayer, and the last thing that will remain (of the religion) is also the prayer, and the first thing for which they will be held to account is also the prayer. Allah Almighty will say: Look at the prayer of My servant." Then the narrator mentioned the whole hadith until he said: "So if he has voluntary prayers, the obligatory prayer will be completed by those voluntary prayers." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Look, is his zakah complete? If his zakah is found complete, it will be recorded as complete; and if it turns out deficient, Allah Almighty will say: Look, does he have any voluntary charity? If he has charity, his zakah will be completed by that voluntary charity."
