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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
بَابُ فَضْلِ الجهاد
Chapter: The virtue of jihad
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1934 — The virtue of jihad
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ شَيْخٍ - يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْحَفْصِيُّ - عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ حَيَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ حَيَاتَهُ ، وَلَمْ يُؤَذِّنْ فِي زَمَنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : مَا يَمْنَعُكَ أَنْ تُؤَذِّنَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنِّي أَذَّنْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى قُبِضَ ، وَأَذَّنْتُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ حَتَّى قُبِضَ ; لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ وَلِيَّ نِعْمَتِي ، وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : يَا بِلَالُ ، لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ عَمَلِكَ إِلَّا الْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَجَاهَدَ .
1934 \ 2 - وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى جَمِيعًا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهِ .
( 83 ) وَحَدِيثُ الْقَتْلِ يُكَفِّرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا الْأَمَانَةَ ، يَأْتِي إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى فِي تَفْسِيرِ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ .
1934 \ 2 - وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى جَمِيعًا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهِ .
( 83 ) وَحَدِيثُ الْقَتْلِ يُكَفِّرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا الْأَمَانَةَ ، يَأْتِي إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى فِي تَفْسِيرِ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ .
Imam Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah (may Allah have mercy on him), through Husayn bin Ali (may Allah have mercy on him), from an elder (who was called al-Hafsi), from his father, from his grandfather, narrates that Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the call to prayer (adhan) during the blessed lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); then throughout the life of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), during his caliphate, he continued to carry out the duty of the adhan; but during the rule of Sayyiduna Umar al-Faruq (may Allah be pleased with him) he did not give the adhan. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked him: What prevents you from giving the adhan? He replied: I gave the adhan for the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) until he (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, and I gave the adhan for Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) until he too went to meet his true Creator, because he was my benefactor and patron (who had secured my freedom from slavery); and I myself heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "O Bilal! Nothing is more excellent than this deed of yours (the adhan) except jihad in the path of Allah." So (seeking this excellence) he set out for Syria and engaged in jihad there.
Imam Abd bin Humayd and Imam Abu Ya'la (may Allah have mercy on them both) both say that Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah narrated this hadith to them with the same chain. Further, the hadith which mentions that being killed in the path of Allah (martyrdom) wipes out all sins except the trust (amanah) will come, if Allah Almighty wills, in the commentary on Surah al-Nisa'.
Imam Abd bin Humayd and Imam Abu Ya'la (may Allah have mercy on them both) both say that Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah narrated this hadith to them with the same chain. Further, the hadith which mentions that being killed in the path of Allah (martyrdom) wipes out all sins except the trust (amanah) will come, if Allah Almighty wills, in the commentary on Surah al-Nisa'.
