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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ الربا
Chapter: Usury (riba)
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1373 — Usury (riba)
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ، أَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الصُّفَيْرِ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءٌ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ بِضْعَةَ عَشَرَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا - فَقَالُوا : نَحْنُ أَقْدَمُ سِنًّا مِنْكَ ، وَأَعْلَمُ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْكَ ، أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ تُحِلُّ الصَّرْفَ ؟ وَقَدْ سَمِعْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَنْهَى عَنْهُ . فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ - .
وَهُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوا هَذَا السِّيَاقَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْعِدَّةِ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ فِيهِ كَلَامٌ .
وَهُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوا هَذَا السِّيَاقَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْعِدَّةِ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ فِيهِ كَلَامٌ .
Muhammad bin Bakr narrated through Isma'il bin Abd al-Malik and Ata' that more than ten Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said: "We are older than you and have more knowledge than you of the hadith of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Have you considered that you declare the sarf sale (currency exchange) permissible? Yet we ourselves heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbidding it." Then he mentioned the hadith narrated from Sayyiduna Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him). This narration is in the Sahih; however, the imams of hadith did not record this wording with the mention of such a large number of Companions, and the scholars of hadith have criticised the narrator Isma'il in its chain.
