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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ المزارعة
Chapter: Sharecropping (muzara'ah)
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1360 — Sharecropping (muzara'ah)
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ - قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنْ كِرَاءِ الزَّرْعِ وَالْإِجَارَةِ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ الرَّجُلُ أَرْضًا أَوْ تُعَارَ . قَالَ : فَأَعَارَ أَبِي أَرْضًا فَزَرَعَهَا ، وَبَنَى فِيهَا بَيْتًا ، فَرَكِبَ أَبِي يَوْمًا فَرَأَى الْبُنْيَانَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : بَنَى الَّذِي أَعَرْتَهُ أَرْضَكَ ، فَقَالَ : أَعِوَضًا مِمَّا أَعَرْتُهُ ؟ فَأَمَرَ بِالْبُنْيَانِ فَهُدِمَ .
هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ بَعْضُهُ مُرْسَلٌ ، وَبَعْضُهُ مَوْقُوفٌ .
هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ بَعْضُهُ مُرْسَلٌ ، وَبَعْضُهُ مَوْقُوفٌ .
Ishaq narrated through Jarir and Abd al-Aziz bin Rufay' from Rifa'ah bin Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade sharecropping on land and renting it out, except that a man buys land or it is lent to him." The narrator said: Then my father lent a piece of land, and the man farmed it and also built a house on it. One day my father went out riding and saw that building, and asked: "What is this?" He was told: "The man to whom you lent your land built it." At this he said: "Is this in return for what I lent him?" So he gave orders concerning the building, and it was demolished. This chain is sahih (authentic); part of it is mursal and part of it is mawquf.
