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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
بَابُ صَوْمِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ
Chapter: Fasting three days of every month
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1105 — Fasting three days of every month
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ، ثَنَا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ قَالَ : إِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْأَرْنَبِ ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ شَهِدَ مِنْكُمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ أَتَاهُ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ الرَّجُلُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : جَاءَ بِهَا الْأَعْرَابِيُّ ، وَقَدْ تَطَيَّبَهَا وَصَنَعَهَا وَأَهْدَاهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُهَا تَدْمَى ، أَيْ تَحِيضُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْقَوْمِ : كُلُوا . فَلَمْ يَأْكُلِ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ؟ قَالَ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ قَالَ : فَهَلَّا الْبِيضَ ؟ .
هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الْحَجَّاجُ ، وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
1105 \ 2 - وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَحَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، وَبَيَّنَ أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ الْمَذْكُورَ الَّذِي حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ هُوَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ .
1105 \ 3 - وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو حَنِيفَةَ عَنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الصَّوَّافِ ، عَنْ مُوسَى ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ .
وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الْحَجَّاجُ ، وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
1105 \ 2 - وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَحَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، وَبَيَّنَ أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ الْمَذْكُورَ الَّذِي حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ هُوَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ .
1105 \ 3 - وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو حَنِيفَةَ عَنِ الْهَيْثَمِ الصَّوَّافِ ، عَنْ مُوسَى ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ .
وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
Yazid bin al-Hawtakiyyah narrates that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked about the hare (the ruling on eating its meat), and he said: "Which of you was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a Bedouin came to him?" A man among those present said: That Bedouin brought a hare which he had cleaned and prepared well and presented as a gift to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He (the Bedouin) said (explaining his hesitation to eat it): I have seen it bleeding, that is, it menstruates. (Hearing this,) the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the people present: "Eat it." But the Bedouin himself refrained from eating, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: "What has prevented you from eating it?" He said: I am fasting. At this he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then why did you not fast the white days (Ayyam al-Bid: the 13th, 14th and 15th of every month)?"
Al-Hajjaj bin Artah narrated this hadith in this way, and he is a mudallis narrator. Moreover, Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman and Hakim bin Jubayr narrated it through Musa bin Talhah from Ibn al-Hawtakiyyah, from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him); this narration also makes clear that the man who related this incident was Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) himself. In addition, Imam Abu Hanifah narrated it from al-Haytham al-Sawwaf, from Musa, from Yazid bin al-Hawtakiyyah, from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him); and in one route it is also reported through Musa bin Talhah from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Al-Hajjaj bin Artah narrated this hadith in this way, and he is a mudallis narrator. Moreover, Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman and Hakim bin Jubayr narrated it through Musa bin Talhah from Ibn al-Hawtakiyyah, from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him); this narration also makes clear that the man who related this incident was Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) himself. In addition, Imam Abu Hanifah narrated it from al-Haytham al-Sawwaf, from Musa, from Yazid bin al-Hawtakiyyah, from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him); and in one route it is also reported through Musa bin Talhah from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him).
