مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأيمان والنذور
Book of Oaths and Vows
بَابُ الِاسْتِثْنَاءِ فِي الْيَمِينِ .

Making an exception in an oath

4 hadith

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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَاللَّهِ لَأَغْزُوَنَّ قُرَيْشًا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَأَغْزُوَنَّ قُرَيْشًا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ لَأَغْزُوَنَّ قَرَيْشًا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ . وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى بِنَحْوِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By Allah, I will surely fight Quraysh." Then he said: "In sha' Allah." Then he said: "By Allah, I will surely fight Quraysh." Then he said: "In sha' Allah." Then he said: "By Allah, I will surely fight Quraysh." Then he said: "In sha' Allah."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded something similar.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6927
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه ابو يعلي فى المسند (2674) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الاوسط، (1008) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11742) ، أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 1008»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : " وَاذْكُرْ رَبَّكَ إِذَا نَسِيتَ " الِاسْتِثْنَاءُ ؛ فَاسْتَثْنِ إِذَا ذَكَرْتَ ، قَالَ : هِيَ خَاصَّةٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَلَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَسْتَثْنِيَ إِلَّا فِي صِلَةِ الْيَمِينِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالصَّغِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah (bin) Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported concerning this statement of Allah Almighty: "And remember your Lord when you forget." (Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said:) It refers to making the exception (saying in sha' Allah) when you remember. He said that this was specific to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and no one else has the right to make this exception, except that it may be done when it is joined to the oath.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Saghir; its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Aziz bin Husayn, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6928
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ مِنْ تَمَامِ إِيمَانِ الْعَبْدِ أَنْ يَسْتَثْنِيَ فِي كُلِّ حَدِيثٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Part of the completeness of a servant's faith is that he makes the exception (that is, says in sha' Allah) in everything he says."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Sa'id bin Abi Sa'id, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6929
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - قَالَ : مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَقَالَ : إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، فَقَدِ اسْتَثْنَى .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ إِلَّا أَنَّ الْقَاسِمَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Whoever swears an oath and then says in sha' Allah has made the exception.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except that the narrator named al-Qasim did not live in the time of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6930
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده منقطع