مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأضاحي
Book of Sacrifices
بَابُ مَا يَنْبَغِي مِنَ اللُّبْسِ ، وَغَيْرِهِ فِي الْعِيدِ .
What is fitting of clothing and other things on Eid
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عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ نَلْبِسَ أَجْوَدَ مَا نَجِدُ ، وَأَنْ نَتَطَيَّبَ بِأَجْوَدِ مَا نَجِدُ ، وَأَنْ نُضَحِّيَ بِأَسْمَنِ مَا نَجِدُ . الْبَقَرَةُ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ ، وَالْجَزُورُ عَنْ عَشَرَةٍ ، وَأَنْ نَظْهَرَ وَعَلَيْنَا السَّكِينَةُ وَالْوَقَارُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ : ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ . وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ : ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ . وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Imam Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us that (on Eid) we wear the best clothing available, apply the best perfume available, and sacrifice the best and fattest animal available; a cow will be on behalf of seven persons and a camel on behalf of ten persons; and that when we come, we come walking with tranquillity and dignity.
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Salih. Abd al-Malik bin Shu'ayb bin al-Layth says: he is thiqah (trustworthy) and reliable; while Ahmad and a group declared him da'if (weak).
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Salih. Abd al-Malik bin Shu'ayb bin al-Layth says: he is thiqah (trustworthy) and reliable; while Ahmad and a group declared him da'if (weak).
عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشَدِّ السُّلَمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ : كُنْتُ سَابِعَ سَبْعَةٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : فَأَمَرَنَا فَجُمِعَ لِكُلٍّ مِنَّا دِرْهَمٌ فَاشْتَرَيْنَا أُضْحِيَةً بِسَبْعَةِ الدَّرَاهِمِ فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَقَدْ أَغْلَيْنَا بِهَا . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الضَّحَايَا أَغْلَاهَا وَأَسْمَنُهَا " . فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَخَذَ رَجُلٌ بِرِجْلٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ بِرِجْلٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ بِيَدٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ بِيَدٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ بِقَرْنٍ ، وَرَجُلٌ بِقَرْنٍ ، وَذَبَحَ السَّابِعُ ، وَكَبَّرْنَا عَلَيْهَا جَمِيعًا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو الْأَسَدِ لَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ وَثَّقَهُ ، وَلَا جَرَّحَهُ ، وَكَذَلِكَ أَبَوْهُ ، وَقِيلَ : إِنَّ جَدَّهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ فِي جَوَازِ ذَلِكَ فِي أُضْحِيَةِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو الْأَسَدِ لَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ وَثَّقَهُ ، وَلَا جَرَّحَهُ ، وَكَذَلِكَ أَبَوْهُ ، وَقِيلَ : إِنَّ جَدَّهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ فِي جَوَازِ ذَلِكَ فِي أُضْحِيَةِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Abu al-Ashadd al-Sulami narrates from his father that his grandfather said: I was one of seven persons present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The narrator says: He ordered us, so each of us collected one dirham, and then we bought a sacrificial animal for seven dirhams. We said: "O Messenger of Allah! We have bought it at a high price." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The most virtuous sacrificial animal is the one that is the most expensive and the fattest." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the order: one man held one leg, one man held the other leg, one held one foreleg, one held the other foreleg, one held one horn, one held the other horn, and the seventh slaughtered it, and all of us said the takbir over that animal.
Ahmad recorded it. I did not find anyone who declared the narrator Abu al-Asad trustworthy or criticised him, and the same is the case with his father. According to one view, his grandfather is Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him). (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Hadiths on the permissibility of this will come in the chapter on the sacrifice of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), if Allah wills.
Ahmad recorded it. I did not find anyone who declared the narrator Abu al-Asad trustworthy or criticised him, and the same is the case with his father. According to one view, his grandfather is Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him). (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Hadiths on the permissibility of this will come in the chapter on the sacrifice of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), if Allah wills.
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ - ، وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : أَنَّ أُمَّهُ أَتَتْ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ ، وَدَعَا لَهُ ، وَكَانَ يُضَحِّي بِالشَّاةِ الْوَاحِدَةِ عَنْ جَمِيعِ أَهْلِهِ .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَغَيْرِهِ خَلَا ذِكْرَ الْأُضْحِيَّةِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَغَيْرِهِ خَلَا ذِكْرَ الْأُضْحِيَّةِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Hisham (may Allah be pleased with him), who lived in the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), states that his mother brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed his hand over his head and prayed for him. (The narrator states:) That Companion used to slaughter a single goat on behalf of all his household. (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: This narration is mentioned in the "Sahih" and in other books, but without mention of the sacrifice.
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَشْتَرِي الْبَدَنَةَ أَوِ الْأُضْحِيَّةَ فَيَبِيعُهَا وَيَشْتَرِي أَسْمَنَ مِنْهَا . فَذَكَرَ رُخْصَةً .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said, regarding a man who buys a sacrificial camel or animal and then sells it and buys a fatter animal than it: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) mentioned a concession for this (that is, it is permitted to do so).
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
