مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
بَابُهَا مِنْ حَصِيرٍ ، وَالنَّاسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ .

I'tikaf

6 hadith

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وَعَنْ مُعَيْقِيبٍ قَالَ : اعْتَكَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قُبَّةٍ مِنْ خُوصٍ بَابُهَا مِنْ حَصِيرٍ ، وَالنَّاسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْبَهَرْتِيرِيُّ ; وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ .
Sayyiduna Mu'ayqib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) observed i'tikaf in a tent made of palm leaves, whose door was covered with a reed mat, while the people were in the mosque.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, al-Nadr bin Sa'id al-Bahartiri; I have not found anyone who has written a biography of him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5023
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (352/20) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الصغير (411) ، أخرجه المعجم الصغير للطبراني برقم: 385»
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اعْتَكَفَ أَوَّلَ سَنَةٍ الْعَشْرَ الْأُوَلَ ، ثُمَّ اعْتَكَفَ الْعَشْرَ الْوُسْطَى ، ثُمَّ اعْتَكَفَ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ وَقَالَ : " إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ فِيهَا فَأُنْسِيتُهَا " . فَلَمْ يَزَلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْتَكِفُ فِيهِنَّ حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: In the first year the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) observed i'tikaf in the first ten days, then he observed i'tikaf in the middle ten days, then he observed i'tikaf in the last ten days, and he said: "I saw Laylat al-Qadr in these (ten nights), then I was made to forget it." After that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) continued to observe i'tikaf in the last ten days until he passed away.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its chain is hasan (good).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5024
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (412/23)»
وَعَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " اعْتِكَافٌ [ عَشْرٍ ] فِي رَمَضَانَ كَحَجَّتَيْنِ وَعُمْرَتَيْنِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Imam Husayn bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "I'tikaf for ten days in Ramadan is like performing Hajj twice and Umrah twice."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Uyaynah bin Abd al-Rahman al-Qurashi, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5025
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (2888) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 2888»
وَعَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ : قَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ : قَوْمٌ عُكُوفٌ بَيْنَ دَارِكَ وَدَارِ أَبِي مُوسَى أَلَا تَنْهَاهُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَلَعَلَّهُمْ أَصَابُوا وَأَخْطَأْتُ ، وَحَفِظُوا وَنَسِيتُ ؟ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : ( أَمَّا أَنَا فَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ بِأَنَّهُ ) لَا اعْتِكَافَ إِلَّا فِي هَذِهِ الْمَسَاجِدِ الثَّلَاثَةِ مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَمَسْجِدِ مَكَّةَ ، وَمَسْجِدِ إِيلِيَاءَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Abu Wa'il narrates: Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him): "Some people are observing i'tikaf (in the mosque) between your house and the house of Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him). Will you not forbid them?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "Perhaps they are right and I am wrong; perhaps they have remembered and I have forgotten." Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "As for me, I know that i'tikaf is only valid in these three mosques: the Mosque of Madinah, the Mosque of Makkah and the Mosque of Iliya'."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5026
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9511)»
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : أَمَّا أَنَا فَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهُ لَا اعْتِكَافَ إِلَّا فِي مَسْجِدِ جَمَاعَةٍ .
وَإِسْنَادُهَا مُرْسَلٌ .
In one narration the words are: Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "As for me, I know that i'tikaf is only valid in a mosque where the congregational prayer is held." The chain of this narration is mursal (with a missing link).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5027
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده مرسل
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9509)»
وَعَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ : جَاءَ حُذَيْفَةُ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ : أَلَا أَعْجَبُ مِنْ نَاسٍ عُكُوفٍ بَيْنَ دَارِكَ وَدَارِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ؟ ! فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَلَعَلَّهُمْ أَصَابُوا وَأَخْطَأْتُ ؟ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : مَا أُبَالِي أَفِيهِ أَعْتَكِفُ أَمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ هَذِهِ ، وَإِنَّمَا الِاعْتِكَافُ فِي هَذِهِ الْمَسَاجِدِ الثَّلَاثَةِ مَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ ، وَمَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى .
وَكَانَ الَّذِينَ اعْتَكَفُوا فَعَابَ عَلَيْهِمْ حُذَيْفَةُ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْكُوفَةِ الْأَكْبَرِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ حُذَيْفَةَ .
Ibrahim narrates: Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "Should I not be astonished at the people observing i'tikaf between your house and the house of al-Ash'ari?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Perhaps they are right and I am wrong." Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I do not care whether I observe i'tikaf there or in these houses of yours. I'tikaf is only valid in these three mosques: al-Masjid al-Haram, the Mosque of Madinah and al-Masjid al-Aqsa." The narrator says: The people whom Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) objected to were those who were observing i'tikaf in the great mosque of Kufah.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrator Ibrahim did not live in the time of Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصيام / 5028
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده منقطع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9510)»