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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
بَابُ مَا نُهِيَ عَنْ قَتْلِهِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ
Women and others whom it is forbidden to kill
Majma al-Zawaid 9605 — Women and others whom it is forbidden to kill
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَخَذَ امْرَأَةً وَسَبَاهَا ، فَنَازَعَتْهُ قَائِمَ سَيْفِهِ فَقَتَلَهَا فَمَرَّ عَلَيْهَا النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأُخْبِرَ بِأَمْرِهَا فَنَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَرَّ بِامْرَأَةٍ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ مَقْتُولَةٍ فَقَالَ : " مَنْ قَتَلَ هَذِهِ ؟ " قَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . فَقَالَ : " لِمَ ؟ " . قَالَ : نَازَعَتْنِي سَيْفِي . فَسَكَتَ .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِمَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَرَّ بِامْرَأَةٍ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ مَقْتُولَةٍ فَقَالَ : " مَنْ قَتَلَ هَذِهِ ؟ " قَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . فَقَالَ : " لِمَ ؟ " . قَالَ : نَازَعَتْنِي سَيْفِي . فَسَكَتَ .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِمَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: A man seized a woman and took her captive. The woman struggled with him over the hilt of his sword, so the man killed the woman. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by the woman's body and was told about the matter, and he forbade killing women.
Ahmad and Tabarani recorded it, but he (Tabarani) transmitted these words: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a slain woman on the occasion of the Battle of the Trench and asked: "Who killed her?" A man said: "O Messenger of Allah! I did." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Why?" He said: "She was trying to snatch my sword." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent. The chain of both contains al-Hajjaj bin Artah, who is a mudallis.
Ahmad and Tabarani recorded it, but he (Tabarani) transmitted these words: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a slain woman on the occasion of the Battle of the Trench and asked: "Who killed her?" A man said: "O Messenger of Allah! I did." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Why?" He said: "She was trying to snatch my sword." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent. The chain of both contains al-Hajjaj bin Artah, who is a mudallis.
