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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
بَابُ فَضْلِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ
The superiority of the emigrants over those who stay behind
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9444
اُردوEn
عَنِ الْفَلَتَانِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ وَكَانَ إِذَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ دَامَ بَصَرُهُ مَفْتُوحَةً عَيْنَاهُ وَفَرَّغَ سَمْعَهُ وَقَلْبَهُ لِمَا يَأْتِيهِ مِنَ اللَّهِ قَالَ : فَكُنَّا نَعْرِفُ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ قَالَ : فَقَالَ لِلْكَاتِبِ : " اكْتُبْ : ( لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ) ( وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ) " . قَالَ : فَقَامَ الْأَعْمَى فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا ذَنْبُنَا ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَقُلْنَا لِلْأَعْمَى : إِنَّهُ يَنْزِلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَخَافَ أَنْ يَكُونَ يَنْزِلُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ فِي أَمْرِهِ فَبَقَى قَائِمًا يَقُولُ : أَعُوذُ بِغَضَبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِلْكَاتِبِ : " اكْتُبْ : غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ . وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَبَقِيَ قَائِمًا يَقُولُ : أَتُوبُ إِلَى اللَّهِ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي بَقِيَّةُ طُرُقِهِ فِي التَّفْسِيرِ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ . وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَبَقِيَ قَائِمًا يَقُولُ : أَتُوبُ إِلَى اللَّهِ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي بَقِيَّةُ طُرُقِهِ فِي التَّفْسِيرِ .
Sayyiduna al-Faltan bin Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when revelation began to descend upon him. When revelation began to descend upon him, his gaze would remain fixed in one direction, his eyes would be open, and his hearing and heart would be completely devoted to what was coming from Allah Almighty. The narrator says: We used to recognise that state. The narrator says: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the scribe: "Write: 'Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home) and those who strive in the way of Allah.'" The narrator says: Then a blind man stood up and said: "O Messenger of Allah! What is our fault?" At that moment Allah Almighty began to send down revelation. We said to that blind man: "Revelation is descending upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)." The man feared that revelation might descend against him because of this matter of his, so he kept standing and kept saying: "I seek refuge from the anger of the Messenger of Allah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the scribe: "Write: '(That is, those who sit at home) who are not afflicted with any disability.'"
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). Al-Tabarani recorded it, except that he narrated these words: "That man kept standing and kept saying: 'I repent to Allah Almighty.'" (Al-Haythami says:) I say: The remaining routes of this narration will come in the chapter on Tafsir.
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). Al-Tabarani recorded it, except that he narrated these words: "That man kept standing and kept saying: 'I repent to Allah Almighty.'" (Al-Haythami says:) I say: The remaining routes of this narration will come in the chapter on Tafsir.
