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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9338

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " الْخَيْلُ ثَلَاثَةٌ ؛ فَفَرَسٌ لِلرَّحْمَنِ وَفَرَسٌ لِلْإِنْسَانِ وَفَرَسٌ لِلشَّيْطَانِ ، فَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَالَّذِي يَرْتَبِطُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - فَعَلَفُهُ وَبَوْلُهُ وَرَوْثُهُ - وَذَكَرَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ - وَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الشَّيْطَانِ فَالَّذِي يُقَامِرُ عَلَيْهِ وَيُرَاهِنُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الْإِنْسَانِ فَالْفَرَسُ يَرْتَبِطُهَا الْإِنْسَانُ يَلْتَمِسُ بَطْنَهَا فَهِيَ سَتْرٌ مِنْ فَقْرٍ" .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ سَمِعَ مِنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فَالْحَدِيثُ صَحِيحٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Horses are of three kinds: a horse for the Most Merciful, a horse for man, and a horse for Satan. As for the horse of the Most Merciful, it is the one that a man keeps tethered in the way of Allah: its fodder, its urine and its dung (after that he mentioned whatever Allah willed). As for the horse of Satan, it is the one on which a man gambles and which he takes to horse races. As for the horse of man, it is the horse that a man keeps tethered seeking to breed from it, and it is a protection against poverty."
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). If al-Qasim bin Hassan heard from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), then this hadith is "sahih" (authentic).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الجهاد / 9338
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ منقطع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (3756) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 3747»