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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 8940

وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ : إِنِّي لَجَالِسٌ عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ خَلِيفَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بَعْدَ وَفَاتِهِ بِشَهْرٍ - قَالَ : فَذَكَرَ قِصَّةً - فَنُودِيَ فِي النَّاسِ : إِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ جَامِعَةٌ وَهِيَ أَوَّلُ صَلَاةٍ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ نُودِيَ فِي النَّاسِ أَنَّ الصَّلَاةَ جَامِعَةٌ فَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ ، فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ - شَيْئًا صُنِعَ لَهُ كَانَ يَخْطُبُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَهِيَ أَوَّلُ خُطْبَةٍ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ - قَالَ : فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَلَوَدِدْتُ أَنَّ هَذَا كَفَانِيهِ غَيْرِي ، وَلَئِنْ أَخَذْتُمُونِي بِسُنَّةِ نَبِيِّكُمْ مَا أُطِيقُهَا إِنْ كَانَ لَمَعْصُومًا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ لَيَنْزِلُ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ . .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ عِيسَى بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ الْبَجَلِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Qays bin Abi Hazim narrates: I was sitting with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), who was the caliph of the Messenger of Allah; this was one month after the passing of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). After this the narrator mentioned the whole incident, in which it is stated that an announcement was made among the people: "The prayer is gathering!" This was the first prayer among the Muslims for which it was announced among the people that the prayer is gathering. The people gathered, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) ascended the pulpit; it was something that had been made for him, on which he would stand and deliver sermons, and this was the first sermon in Islam. After praising and extolling Allah Almighty, he said: "O people, I wish that someone else had taken on this task instead of me. If you hold me to the Sunnah of your Prophet, I do not have the strength for it, for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was protected from the devil, and moreover revelation used to descend upon him (peace and blessings be upon him) from the heavens."
Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains Isa bin al-Musayyab al-Bajali, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الخلافة / 8940
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (80)»