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14 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Majma al-Zawaid 7471 — Seeking consent

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - رَدَّ نِكَاحَ ثَيِّبٍ وَبِكْرٍ أَنْكَحَهُمَا أَبُوهُمَا كَارِهَتَيْنِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جُوثَى ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) annulled the marriages of a previously married woman and a virgin whose father had married them both off, and had done so against their will.
At-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Ishaq bin Ibrahim bin Juthi, whom I do not know; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ الْعُرْسِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " آمِرُوا النِّسَاءَ تُعْرِبُ الثَّيِّبُ عَنْ نَفْسِهَا وَإِذْنُ الْبِكْرِ صَمْتُهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَقَالَ : زَادَ سُفْيَانُ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ الْعُرْسَ .
وَرَوَاهُ اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ ، وَلَمْ يُجَاوِزْ عَدِيَّ بْنَ عَدِيٍّ . قُلْتُ : وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Urs (bin Amirah) (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seek the permission and counsel of women (regarding their marriage); the previously married woman (thayyib, a widow or divorcee) shall speak clearly for herself (stating it with her own tongue), and the silence of the maiden (a virgin girl) is her permission."
At-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded it and said that Sufyan added al-Urs (may Allah be pleased with him) to its chain, whereas al-Layth bin Sa'd narrated it from Ibn Abi Husayn and stopped the chain at Adi bin Adi, that is, he kept it mursal. I [Hafiz al-Haythami (may Allah have mercy on him)] say: All of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7471
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (138/17)»

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