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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ أَعْطَى عَطِيَّةً، ثُمَّ وَرِثَهَا .
One who gives a gift and then inherits it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 7197
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَالِي كُلُّهُ صَدَقَةٌ . قَالَ : فَافْتَقَرَ أَبَوَاهُ حَتَّى جَلَسَا مَعَ الْأَوْفَاضِ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَانَ ابْنُنَا أَكْثَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ مَالًا فَتَصَدَّقَ بِمَالِهِ وَافْتَقَرْنَا حَتَّى جَلَسْنَا مَعَ الْأَوْفَاضِ . قَالَ : " صَدَقَةُ ابْنِكُمَا رَدٌّ عَلَيْكُمَا " .
ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَا فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَى ابْنِهِمَا : " أَنِ ارْدُدِ الصَّدَقَةَ ، فَإِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تُوَرَّثُ ، وَلَا تُعْتَمَرُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَا فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَى ابْنِهِمَا : " أَنِ ارْدُدِ الصَّدَقَةَ ، فَإِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تُوَرَّثُ ، وَلَا تُعْتَمَرُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man from the Ansar came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, all my wealth is charity. The narrator says: His mother and father became poor and sat among the needy. Then they both came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, our son had the most land among the Ansar; he gave his wealth (that is, his land) in charity and we became needy, to the point that we sit among the needy. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Your son's charity will come back to you." Then they both died, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent word to their son: "Return the charity, for charity is not passed on through inheritance, and it is not given as an umra (lifetime gift)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abi Farwah, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abi Farwah, who is matruk (abandoned).
