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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6966

وَعَنْ أَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ قَالَ : دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْمَسْجِدَ ، وَأَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَ يُصَلِّي . قِيلَ لِلنَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : هُوَ ذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَا يَقْعُدُ ، وَلَا يُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ ، وَلَا يَسْتَظِلُّ ، وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لِيَقْعُدْ وَلْيُكَلِّمِ النَّاسَ وَلْيَسْتَظِلَّ وَلْيَصُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ قَالَ : رَآهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ، وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ فِي الشَّمْسِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا لَهُ ؟ " قَالُوا : نَذَرَ أَنْ يَقُومَ فِي الشَّمْسِ . فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ ، رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Isra'il (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered the mosque while Sayyiduna Abu Isra'il (may Allah be pleased with him) was praying. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was told: "O Messenger of Allah! This is the man who does not sit, does not speak with people, does not take shade, and he also intends to fast." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He should sit down, speak with people, come into the shade, and fast."
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, but he (al-Tabarani) recorded these words: Sayyiduna Abu Isra'il (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him standing in the sun, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is the matter with him?" The people said that he had vowed to stand in the sun. After this the narrator related it as before. The narrators of Imam Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6966
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (391/22) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (168/4) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 17078، 6936، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 10930»