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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6898

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - قَالَ : جَاءَ يَهُودِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : نِعْمَ الْأُمَّةُ أُمَّتُكَ لَوْلَا أَنَّهُمْ يَعْدِلُونَ . فَقَالَ : " كَيْفَ يَعْدِلُونَ ؟ " . قَالَ : يَقُولُونَ : مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَشِئْتَ . قَالَ : " قُولُوا : ثُمَّ شِئْتَ " .
وَقَالَ أَيْضًا : نِعْمَ الْأُمَّةُ أُمَّتُكَ لَوْلَا أَنَّهُمْ يُشْرِكُونَ . قَالَ : يَقُولُونَ بِحَقِّ فُلَانٍ وَبِحَيَاةِ فُلَانٍ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ كَانَ حَالِفًا فَلَا يَحْلِفْ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: A Jew came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Your community would be an excellent community, were it not that they set up equals (with Allah)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How do they set up equals?" He said: "They say: 'Whatever Allah wills and you will.'" The narrator said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Say: 'then you will.'" He also said: "Your community would be an excellent community, were it not that they associate partners (with Allah)." He explained that they say: "By the right of so-and-so" and "By the life of so-and-so." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever must swear, let him swear only by Allah Almighty."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains Ubayd bin al-Qasim, who is a liar and matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأيمان والنذور / 6898
Hadith Grading محدثین: موضوع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (10468) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 10468، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 4817»