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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 5627

وَعَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ أَيَّامَ الْأَضْحَى لِلنَّاسِ : " أَلَيْسَ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ الْحَرَامَ ؟ " . قَالُوا : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ حُرْمَةَ مَا بَيْنَكُمْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ كَحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْيَوْمِ ، وَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ مَنِ الْمُسْلِمُ ؟ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ ، وَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ مَنِ الْمُؤْمِنُ ؟ مَنْ أَمِنَهُ النَّاسُ عَلَى أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ ، وَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ مَنِ الْمُهَاجِرُ ؟ مَنْ هَجَرَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ، وَالْمُؤْمِنُ حَرَامٌ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِ كَحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْيَوْمِ ; لَحْمُهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَأْكُلَهُ بِالْغِيبَةِ يَغْتَابُهُ ، وَعِرْضُهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَخْرِقَهُ ، وَوَجْهُهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَلْطُمَهُ ، وَدَمُهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَسْفِكَهُ ، وَمَالُهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَظْلِمَهُ ، وَأَذَاهُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ أَنْ يَدْفَعَهُ دَفْعًا " .
Sayyiduna Abu Malik al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: During the Farewell Pilgrimage, in the days of al-Adha, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the people: "Is this not the sacred day?" The people said: "Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the sanctity between you will remain until the Day of Resurrection just as this day is sacred. I will tell you who a Muslim is: the one from whose tongue and hand (other) Muslims are safe. I will tell you who a believer is: the one from whom people are safe concerning their wealth and their lives. And I will tell you who an emigrant (muhajir) is: the one who abandons evil deeds. A believer is inviolable to another believer just as this day is sacred: his flesh (that is, his honour) is inviolable to him, that he should eat it by backbiting him in his absence; his honour is inviolable to him, that he should tear it apart; his face is inviolable to him, that he should slap it; his blood is inviolable, that he should shed it; his wealth is inviolable to him, that he should wrong him in it; and harming him is forbidden to him, that he should push him aside."
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5627
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (3444)»