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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
بَابٌ فِي مَا يُحَرِّمُ دَمَ الْمَرْءِ وَمَالَهُ .
What makes a person's life and property inviolable
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 45
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ فَسَارَّهُ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ فِي قَتْلِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، فَجَهَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ؟ " . قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا شَهَادَةَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ " . قَالَ : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا شَهَادَةَ لَهُ . قَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ يُصَلِّي ؟ " . قَالَ : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا صَلَاةَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَهَانِي اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَأَعَادَهُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ حَدَّثَهُ ، فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَأَعَادَهُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ حَدَّثَهُ ، فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ .
Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar narrated that a man from the Ansar told him that he once came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was sitting in a gathering. Speaking to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in a whisper, he asked his permission to kill a hypocrite. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked aloud: "Does that man not testify that there is no god but Allah?" The Ansari replied: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah! But his testimony has no worth." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Does he not testify that Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is the Messenger of Allah?" The man replied: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah! But his testimony has no worth." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Does he not pray?" The man replied: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah! But his prayer has no worth." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "These are the people (that is, those who profess the testimony of faith) whom Allah Almighty has forbidden me (to kill)."
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. He recorded this same narration again from Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar, from Abdullah bin Adi al-Ansari, that Abdullah bin Adi narrated this hadith to him, and then he mentioned a hadith of the same meaning.
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. He recorded this same narration again from Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar, from Abdullah bin Adi al-Ansari, that Abdullah bin Adi narrated this hadith to him, and then he mentioned a hadith of the same meaning.
