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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
بَابٌ فِي الطَّاعُونِ وَالثَّابِتِ فِيهِ وَالْفَارِّ مِنْهُ .
The plague, one who stays in it and one who flees from it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 3874
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ : ذَكَرَ مُعَاوِيَةُ الطَّاعُونَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ : أُمُّكَ هِنْدٌ أَعْلَمُ مِنْكُمْ فَأَتَمَّ خُطْبَتَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى عُبَادَةَ فَنَفَرَتْ رِجَالُ الْأَنْصَارِ مَعَهُ فَأَجْلَسَهُمْ وَدَخَلَ عُبَادَةُ فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ : أَلَمْ تَتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَتَسْتَحِي إِمَامَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُبَادَةُ : أَلَيْسَ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنِّي بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَلَى أَنِّي لَا أَخَافُ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ مُعَاوِيَةُ عِنْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِقَائِمَةِ السَّرِيرِ فَقَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي ذَكَرْتُ لَكُمْ حَدِيثًا عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَدَخَلْتُ الْبَيْتَ فَإِذَا الْحَدِيثُ كَمَا حَدَّثَنِي عُبَادَةُ فَاقْتَبِسُوا مِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْلَمُ مِنِّي .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ .
Ya'la bin Shaddad bin Aws narrates: Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) mentioned the plague in his sermon, and Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Your mother Hind has more knowledge than you." Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) completed his sermon, then led the prayer, then sent for Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him). Some men of the Ansar went along with Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) seated them, and Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) came in. Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "Do you not fear Allah Almighty, and do you not feel shy before your Imam?" Sayyiduna Ubadah said to him: "Do you not know that I pledged allegiance at the blessed hand of the Messenger of Allah that I would not fear the blame of any blamer concerning Allah Almighty?" Then Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) came out at the time of Asr and led the prayer. Then he took hold of the leg of the couch and said: "O people, I mentioned something to you from the pulpit; then I went home, and the actual matter is what Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) told me. So benefit from him, for he has more knowledge than I do."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Kabir and al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Isa bin Sinan, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Kabir and al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Isa bin Sinan, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared da'if (weak).
