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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Majma al-Zawaid 3584 — What to do on getting up at night

وَعَنْ رَبِيعَةَ الْجَرْشِيِّ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ : مَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ؟ وَبِمَا كَانَ يَسْتَفْتِحُ ؟ فَقَالَتْ : كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ عَشْرًا وَيَحْمَدُ عَشْرًا وَيُسَبِّحُ عَشْرًا وَيُهَلِّلُ عَشْرًا وَيَسْتَغْفِرُ عَشْرًا ، وَيَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَاهْدِنِي وَارْزُقْنِي " عَشْرًا ، وَيَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الضِّيقِ يَوْمَ الْحِسَابِ " عَشْرًا .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِاخْتِصَارٍ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْطَبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Rabi'ah al-Jurashi says: I asked Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her): "What did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recite when he woke up at night, and with what did he begin?" She said: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would recite 'Allahu akbar' ten times, 'Alhamdulillah' ten times, 'Subhanallah' ten times, 'La ilaha illallah' ten times and 'Astaghfirullah' ten times. Then he would recite: 'O Allah! Forgive me, keep me firm on guidance and grant me provision.' He would recite (this phrase mentioned above) ten times. And he would recite (the following phrase): 'O Allah! I seek refuge in You from hardship on the Day of Reckoning.' This too he would recite ten times."
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
This narration was recorded by Imam Abu Dawud in abridged form.
This narration was recorded by Imam Ahmad and by Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are "thiqat" (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / أبواب العيدين / 3584
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 24578، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 8422، وأخرجه الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف برقم: 1268»

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