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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 3508

وَعَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَخْدُمُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَارِي فَإِذَا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ أَوَيْتُ إِلَى بَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَبِتُّ عِنْدَهُ فَلَا أَزَالُ أَسْمَعُهُ يَقُولُ : " سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّي " حَتَّى أَمَلَّ أَوْ تَغْلِبَنِي عَيْنِي فَأَنَامَ فَقَالَ يَوْمًا : " يَا رَبِيعَةُ سَلْنِي فَأُعْطِيَكَ " فَقُلْتُ : أَنْظِرْنِي حَتَّى أَنْظُرَ ، وَتَذَكَّرْتُ أَنَّ الدُّنْيَا فَانِيَةٌ مُنْقَطِعَةٌ فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُنَجِّيَنِي مِنَ النَّارِ وَيُدْخِلَنِي الْجَنَّةَ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَنْ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ " قَالَ : قُلْتُ : مَا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ أَحَدٌ وَلَكِنِّي عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ الدُّنْيَا مُنْقَطِعَةٌ فَانِيَةٌ وَأَنْتَ مِنَ اللَّهِ بِالْمَكَانِ الَّذِي أَنْتَ مِنْهُ فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ اللَّهَ قَالَ : " إِنِّي فَاعِلٌ فَأَعِنِّي بِكَثْرَةِ السُّجُودِ " .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ بَعْضُهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ وَلَكِنَّهُ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Sayyiduna Rabi'ah bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I used to serve the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) during the day, and at night I would come to the door of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and spend the night there. I would keep hearing him recite: "Subhan Allah, Subhan Allah, Subhana Rabbi (Glory be to Allah, Glory be to Allah, Glory be to my Lord)," until I grew tired, or (the narrator is unsure, perhaps the words are:) my eyes would overcome me and I would fall asleep. One day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Rabi'ah! Ask of me and I will give you." I said: "Give me some time so that I may think it over." I reflected that this world is perishing and will come to an end, so I said: "O Messenger of Allah! I ask you to supplicate to Allah Almighty to save me from Hell and admit me into Paradise." the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent, then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Who told you to ask this?" I said: "No one told me to, but I know that this world will come to an end and perish, and you hold the station you hold with Allah Almighty, so I wished that you would supplicate to Allah Almighty." the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I will do so; help me (in this) by performing many prostrations."
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Part of it is recorded in the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains Ibn Ishaq, who is thiqah (trustworthy) but a mudallis (one who conceals defects in the chain).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / أبواب العيدين / 3508
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه سنن النسائي برقم: 1138، وأخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 1320، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 15646، 16143، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 4576»