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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 3379

وَعَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ أَحَدِ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ قَالَ : أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي مَسْجِدِنَا فَصَلَّى بِنَا الْمَغْرِبَ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ مِنْهَا قَالَ : " ارْكَعُوا هَاتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلسُّبْحَةِ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي : إِنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ : مَنْ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ فِي الْمَسْجِدٍ لَمْ يُجْزِئْهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يُصَلِّيَهُمَا فِي بَيْتِهِ لِأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " هَذِهِ مِنْ صَلَوَاتِ الْبُيُوتِ " قَالَ : مَنْ قَالَ هَذَا ؟ قُلْتُ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ : مَا أَحْسَنَ مَا قَالَ ، أَوْ قَالَ : مَا أَحْسَنَ مَا نَقَلَ أَوْ مَا انْتَزَعَ .
Sayyiduna Mahmud bin Labid (may Allah be pleased with him), who belonged to Banu Abd al-Ashhal, said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us in our mosque and led us in the Maghrib prayer. When he had said the salam at the end of the prayer, he said: "Pray these two rak'ahs in your homes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said this about the voluntary prayer (that is, the sunnah) after Maghrib.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). Abdullah said: I said to my father (Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal): "A man has said: Whoever prays two rak'ahs in the mosque after Maghrib, his prayer is not valid; he must pray them in his home, because the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'This is one of the prayers of the home.'" Imam Ahmad asked: "Who said this?" I replied: "Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman." He said: "How well he has spoken!" (the narrator is in doubt; perhaps the words are:) "How good is what he has transmitted, and how good is the ruling he has derived!"
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / أبواب العيدين / 3379
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 23112، 23117»