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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ شَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ .
One who testifies that there is no god but Allah
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 32
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ خُرَيْمِ بْنِ فَاتِكٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْأَعْمَالُ سِتَّةٌ وَالنَّاسُ أَرْبَعَةٌ : فَمُوجِبَتَانِ ، وَمِثْلٌ بِمِثْلٍ ، وَحَسَنَةٌ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا ، وَحَسَنَةٌ بِسَبْعِمِائَةِ ضِعْفٍ ; فَأَمَّا الْمُوجِبَتَانِ : فَمَنْ مَاتَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ، وَمَنْ مَاتَ يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا دَخَلَ النَّارَ . وَأَمَّا مِثْلٌ بِمِثْلٍ : فَمَنْ هَمَّ بِحَسَنَةٍ حَتَّى يَشْعُرَهَا قَلْبُهُ وَيَعْلَمَهَا اللَّهُ مِنْهُ - كُتِبَتْ لَهُ حَسَنَةٌ ، وَمَنْ عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً كُتِبَتْ عَلَيْهِ سَيِّئَةٌ ، وَمَنْ عَمِلَ حَسَنَةً فَبِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا ، وَمَنْ أَنْفَقَ نَفَقَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَحَسَنَةٌ بِسَبْعِمِائَةٍ . وَأَمَّا النَّاسُ : فَمُوَسَّعٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا مَقْتُورٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرَةِ ، وَمَقْتُورٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَمُوَسَّعٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرَةِ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ مِنْهُ ذِكْرَ النَّفَقَةِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ خُرَيْمٍ . وَقَالَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ : عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ يُسَيْرِ بْنِ عَمِيلَةَ . وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ مِنْهُ ذِكْرَ النَّفَقَةِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ خُرَيْمٍ . وَقَالَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ : عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ يُسَيْرِ بْنِ عَمِيلَةَ . وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Khuraym bin Fatik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Deeds are of six kinds and people are of four kinds. Two kinds of deeds are decisive; (one kind of deed) is on the basis of like for like; (one kind of deed is) that one good deed is rewarded tenfold; (and one kind of deed is such) that one good deed is rewarded seven hundredfold. As for the two decisive things: whoever dies in a state in which he does not associate anyone with Allah as a partner will enter Paradise, and whoever dies in a state in which he associates someone with Allah Almighty as a partner will go to Hell. As for the case of like for like: whoever firmly intends a good deed, and his heart is conscious of that good deed, and Allah Almighty knows of that good deed regarding that person (that he truly had the firm intention of doing that good deed, but then for some reason was unable to do it), one good deed is recorded for that person; and whoever commits an evil deed, one evil deed is recorded against him. Whoever does a good deed will receive a tenfold reward, and whoever spends something in the path of Allah will receive a seven-hundredfold reward. As for (the two kinds of) people: there are some who are given ample means in this world and will face hardship in the Hereafter, and there are some who face hardship in this world and will have ease in the Hereafter."
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam al-Tirmidhi and Imam al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on them) recorded from this narration the part about spending in the path of Allah.
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it. The narrators of Imam Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih, except that he stated: This narration is reported from al-Rukayn bin al-Rabi', from a man, from Sayyiduna Khuraym (may Allah be pleased with him); whereas Imam al-Tabarani stated: This narration is reported from al-Rukayn bin al-Rabi', from his father, from his uncle Yusayr bin Amilah. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam al-Tirmidhi and Imam al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on them) recorded from this narration the part about spending in the path of Allah.
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it. The narrators of Imam Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih, except that he stated: This narration is reported from al-Rukayn bin al-Rabi', from a man, from Sayyiduna Khuraym (may Allah be pleased with him); whereas Imam al-Tabarani stated: This narration is reported from al-Rukayn bin al-Rabi', from his father, from his uncle Yusayr bin Amilah. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
