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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 2129

وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى مَا يَمْحُو اللَّهُ بِهِ الْخَطَايَا وَيُكَفِّرُ بِهِ الذُّنُوبَ ؟ " قَالُوا : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ : " إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْكَرِيهَاتِ - الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ - وَكَثْرَةُ الْخُطَا إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ، وَانْتِظَارُ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ وَهُوَ الرِّبَاطُ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَلَهُ رِوَايَةٌ بِنَحْوِ هَذَا إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ بَدَلَ : " فَذَلِكُمُ الرِّبَاطُ " " فَتِلْكَ رِبَاطُ الْجَنَّةِ " وَإِسْنَادُ الْأَوَّلِ فِيهِ شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ الْجُمْهُورِ وَذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ ، وَأَخْرَجَ لَهُ فِي صَحِيحِهِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، وَإِسْنَادُ الثَّانِي فِيهِ يُوسُفُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ الصَّبَّاغُ ضَعَّفَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ وَقَالَ الْبَزَّارُ : صَالِحُ الْحَدِيثِ .
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Shall I not guide you to that by which Allah Almighty erases faults and wipes out sins? The people said: Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Performing ablution thoroughly at times when it is hard on oneself, going to the mosques with many steps, and waiting for one prayer after another; this is ribat (that is, preparedness or guarding the frontier)."
Imam al-Bazzar recorded it. Another narration similar to it is also reported from this Companion, except that in place of the words "this is ribat" he recorded these words: "This is the ribat (that is, the preparation) of Paradise." The chain of the first narration contains a narrator, Shurahbil bin Sa'd, who is da'if (weak) according to the majority. Ibn Hibban mentioned him in the book al-Thiqat and recorded this hadith from him in his Sahih. The chain of the second narration contains a narrator, Yusuf bin Maymun al-Sabbagh, whom a group declared weak; Ibn Hibban and Abu Ahmad bin Adi called him thiqah (trustworthy), and Imam al-Bazzar says: He is salih al-hadith (acceptable in hadith).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الصلاة / 2129
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 1039»