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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عِيَاضِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ -
Reports on Iyad bin Tamim (may Allah be pleased with him)
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 16117
اُردوEn
عَنِ الْوَاقِدَيِّ قَالَ : عِيَاضُ بْنُ تَمِيمِ بْنِ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَدَّادِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ هِلَالِ بْنِ ضَبَّةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ [ بْنِ فِهْرٍ ] .
أَسْلَمَ عِيَاضٌ قَدِيمًا قَبْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، وَشَهِدَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةَ ، وَكَانَ بِالشَّامِ مَعَ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ الْوَفَاةُ وَلَّى أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ عِيَاضَ بْنَ تَمِيمٍ عَمَلَهُ الَّذِي كَانَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَأَقَرَّهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَاتَ .
وَكَانَ عِيَاضٌ رَجُلًا صَالِحًا سَمْحًا ، مَاتَ يَوْمَ مَاتَ وَمَا لَهُ مَالٌ ، وَلَا عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ لِأَحَدٍ ، تُوُفِّيَ بِالشَّامِ سَنَةَ عِشْرِينَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سِتِّينَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ إِلَى الْوَاقِدِيِّ حَسَنٌ .
أَسْلَمَ عِيَاضٌ قَدِيمًا قَبْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، وَشَهِدَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةَ ، وَكَانَ بِالشَّامِ مَعَ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ الْوَفَاةُ وَلَّى أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ عِيَاضَ بْنَ تَمِيمٍ عَمَلَهُ الَّذِي كَانَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَأَقَرَّهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَاتَ .
وَكَانَ عِيَاضٌ رَجُلًا صَالِحًا سَمْحًا ، مَاتَ يَوْمَ مَاتَ وَمَا لَهُ مَالٌ ، وَلَا عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ لِأَحَدٍ ، تُوُفِّيَ بِالشَّامِ سَنَةَ عِشْرِينَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سِتِّينَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ إِلَى الْوَاقِدِيِّ حَسَنٌ .
Al-Waqidi says: This is Sayyiduna Iyad (may Allah be pleased with him) bin Tamim bin Zuhayr bin Abi Shaddad bin Rabi'ah bin Hilal bin Dabbah bin al-Harith bin Fihr. Sayyiduna Iyad (may Allah be pleased with him) accepted Islam early, before al-Hudaybiyah, and he took part in the campaign of al-Hudaybiyah. He was in Syria with Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah bin al-Jarrah (may Allah be pleased with him). When the time of death approached Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him) appointed Sayyiduna Iyad bin Tamim (may Allah be pleased with him) as his successor over the responsibilities he held, and Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) kept him in that post until he died. Sayyiduna Iyad (may Allah be pleased with him) was a righteous and good-natured man. When he died, he had no wealth, nor did he owe anyone a debt. He died in Syria in the year 20 AH at the age of 60.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain up to al-Waqidi is hasan (good).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain up to al-Waqidi is hasan (good).
