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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِي زَوْجَاتِهِ وَسَرَارِيِّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -
The wives and slave women of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 15386
اُردوEn
وَعَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، وَعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ : اجْتَمَعَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ مَعَ صَفِيَّةَ بَعْدَ خَدِيجَةَ ، مَاتَ عَنْهُنَّ كُلِّهِنَّ .
قَالَ : وَزَادُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ امْرَأَتَيْنِ سِوَى التِّسْعِ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ ، كِلْتَاهُمَا جَمَعَ ، وَكَانَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا تُدْعَى أُمَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَكَانَتْ خَيْرَ نِسَائِهِ لِلْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَنَكَحَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي الْجَوْنِ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْهُ اسْتَعَاذَتْ مِنْهُ فَطَلَّقَهَا وَنَكَحَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ كِنْدَةَ وَلَمْ يُجَامِعْهَا ، فَتَزَوَّجَتْ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَفَرَّقَ عُمَرُ بَيْنَهُمَا ، وَضَرَبَ زَوْجَهَا .
فَقَالَتْ : اتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَا عُمَرُ ; إِنْ كُنْتُ مِنْ أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَاضْرِبْ عَلَيَّ الْحِجَابَ ، وَأَعْطِنِي مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَهُنَّ . قَالَ : أَمَّا هُنَالِكَ فَلَا ، قَالَتْ : فَدَعْنِي أَنْكِحْ . قَالَ : لَا وَلَا نِعْمَةَ ، وَلَا أُطَمِعُ فِي ذَلِكَ أَحَدًا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مُرْسَلًا ، وَزِيَادَةُ عُثْمَانَ مُعْضِلَةٌ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
قَالَ : وَزَادُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ امْرَأَتَيْنِ سِوَى التِّسْعِ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ ، كِلْتَاهُمَا جَمَعَ ، وَكَانَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا تُدْعَى أُمَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَكَانَتْ خَيْرَ نِسَائِهِ لِلْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَنَكَحَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي الْجَوْنِ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْهُ اسْتَعَاذَتْ مِنْهُ فَطَلَّقَهَا وَنَكَحَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ كِنْدَةَ وَلَمْ يُجَامِعْهَا ، فَتَزَوَّجَتْ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَفَرَّقَ عُمَرُ بَيْنَهُمَا ، وَضَرَبَ زَوْجَهَا .
فَقَالَتْ : اتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَا عُمَرُ ; إِنْ كُنْتُ مِنْ أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَاضْرِبْ عَلَيَّ الْحِجَابَ ، وَأَعْطِنِي مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَهُنَّ . قَالَ : أَمَّا هُنَالِكَ فَلَا ، قَالَتْ : فَدَعْنِي أَنْكِحْ . قَالَ : لَا وَلَا نِعْمَةَ ، وَلَا أُطَمِعُ فِي ذَلِكَ أَحَدًا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مُرْسَلًا ، وَزِيَادَةُ عُثْمَانَ مُعْضِلَةٌ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Ibn Abi Mulaykah and Amr bin Dinar narrate: After Sayyidah Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her), nine wives, including Sayyidah Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), were together with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away all of them were still his wives. The narrator says: Uthman bin Abi Sulayman mentioned two more women besides these nine, who were from Banu Amir bin Sa'sa'ah, and both of them were together (with him). One of them was called Umm al-Masakin (Mother of the Poor), and she was the best of all his wives towards the poor. the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married a woman from Banu al-Jawn; when that woman came to him, she sought refuge from him, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) divorced her. the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married a woman from Kindah, but he did not consummate the marriage with her. This woman married again after the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) separated her from her husband and beat her husband. That woman said: O Umar! Fear Allah. If I were one of the Mothers of the Believers, you would have had to command me to observe hijab as well, and to give me the same allowances that you give to the Mothers of the Believers. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: But that is not the case now. The woman said: Then let me marry. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: No, this cannot be, and from now on I will not let anyone do this either.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration as mursal; the additional part narrated by the narrator Uthman is mu'dal, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration as mursal; the additional part narrated by the narrator Uthman is mu'dal, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
