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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14452

وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ : أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ فَغَمَزَهَا ، وَكَانَ عُمَرُ رَجُلًا شَدِيدًا ، فَقَالَ : أَرْسِلْ يَدِي يَا قُفْلَ الْفِتْنَةِ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : وَمَا قُفْلُ الْفِتْنَةِ ؟ قَالَ : جِئْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - جَالِسٌ وَقَدِ اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ النَّاسُ ، فَجَلَسْتَ فِي آخِرِهِمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تُصِيبُكُمْ فِتْنَةٌ مَا دَامَ هَذَا فِيكُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرُ السَّرِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ثَبْتٌ ، وَلَكِنَّ الْحَسَنَ الْبَصْرِيَّ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ فِيمَا أَظُنُّ .
It is reported about Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) that once he met Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) took his hand and squeezed it; Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was a man of strong build. Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Let go of my hand, O you who are a lock against tribulation. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: What is meant by being a lock against tribulation? Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) explained: One day you were coming to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was seated, and people were gathered around him (peace and blessings be upon him), and you sat down at the back. At that time the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: As long as this man remains among you, tribulation will not reach you.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except al-Sari bin Yahya, who is thiqah and thabt (trustworthy and firm); however, there is also the point that, in my view, al-Hasan al-Basri did not hear from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب المناقب / 14452
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ منقطع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الاوسط (1966) ، أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 1966»