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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14098

عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ قَالَ : أُهْدِيَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَوْسٌ فَدَفَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَيَّ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَرَمَيْتُ بِهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حَتَّى انْدَقَّتْ سِنَّتُهَا وَلَمْ أَزُلْ عَنْ مَقَامِي نُصْبَ وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَلْقَى السِّهَامَ بِوَجْهِي ، كُلَّمَا مَالَ سَهْمٌ مِنْهَا إِلَى وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَيَّلْتُ وَجْهِي وَرَأْسِي لِأَقِيَ وَجْهَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِلَا رَمْيٍ أَرْمِيهِ ، فَكَانَ آخِرُهَا سَهْمًا نَدَرَتْ مِنْهُ حَدَقَتِي عَلَى خَدِّي وَافْتَرَقَ الْجَمْعُ ، فَأَخَذْتُ حَدَقَتِي بِكَفِّي فَسَعَيْتُ بِهَا فِي كَفِّي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَلَمَّا رَآهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - دَمَعَتْ عَيْنَاهُ فَقَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ قَتَادَةَ قَدْ أَوْجَهَ نَبِيَّكَ بِوَجْهِهِ ، فَاجْعَلْهَا أَحْسَنَ عَيْنَيْهِ وَأَحَدِّهِمَا نَظَرًا " . فَكَانَتْ أَحْسَنَ عَيْنَيْهِ وَأَحَدِّهِمَا نَظَرًا . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى وَلَفْظُهُ : عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ أَنَّهُ أُصِيبَتْ عَيْنُهُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ ، فَسَالَتْ حَدَقَتُهُ عَلَى وَجْنَتِهِ ، فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَقْطَعُوهَا ، فَسَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " لَا " . فَدَعَا بِهِ فَغَمَزَ حَدَقَتَهُ بِرَاحَتِهِ ، فَكَانَ لَا يَدْرِي أَيُّ عَيْنَيْهِ أُصِيبَتْ . وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ أَبِي يَعْلَى يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحِمَّانِيُّ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Qatadah bin al-Nu'man (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A bow was given to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as a gift, and on the occasion of the Battle of Uhud the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave it to me. I kept shooting arrows with it, standing in front of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), until both its ends were worn down. I stayed standing in my place and held firm in front of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), facing the incoming arrows myself. Whenever one of those arrows veered and began to head towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), I would turn my face and head that way so that I could shield the face of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); during this time I was not shooting any arrows. The last of those arrows struck me, and my eyeball came out onto my cheek. I took hold of my eyeball and ran with it to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw it, tears flowed from his eyes, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah! Qatadah has shielded Your Prophet with his face, so make this the more beautiful of his two eyes and the sharper of them in sight." The narrator says: It was the more beautiful of his two eyes and the sharper of them in sight.
Al-Tabarani and Abu Ya'la recorded it, and their wording is: "Sayyiduna Qatadah bin al-Nu'man (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: On the occasion of the Battle of Badr his eye was injured and his eyeball came out onto his cheek. The people intended to cut it off, and they asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'No!' Then he called him and put his eyeball back in place with his hand, and afterwards it could not be known which of his eyes had been injured." The chain of al-Tabarani contains narrators whom I do not know, and the chain of Abu Ya'la contains Yahya bin Abd al-Hamid al-Himmani, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب علامات النبوة / 14098
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
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