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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البر والصلة
Book of Righteousness and Maintaining Ties
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْعُقُوقِ
Reports on disobedience to parents
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 13433
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَتَاهُ آتٍ فَقَالَ : شَابٌّ يَجُودُ بِنَفْسِهِ . قِيلَ لَهُ : قُلْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ : فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ ، فَقَالَ : " كَانَ يُصَلِّي ؟ " . فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ : فَنَهَضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَنَهَضْنَا مَعَهُ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى الشَّابِّ فَقَالَ لَهُ : " قُلْ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " . فَقَالَ : لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ . قَالَ : " لِمَ ؟ " . قَالَ : كَانَ يَعُقُّ وَالِدَيْهِ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَحَيَّةٌ وَالِدَتُهُ ؟ " . قَالُوا : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : " ادْعُوهَا " . فَدَعَوْهَا فَجَاءَتْ ، فَقَالَ : " هَذَا ابْنُكِ ؟ " . فَقَالَتْ : نَعَمْ . فَقَالَ لَهَا : " أَرَأَيْتِ لَوْ أُجِّجَتْ نَارٌ ضَخْمَةٌ فَقِيلَ لَكِ : إِنْ شَفَعْتِ لَهُ خَلَّيْنَا عَنْهُ وَإِلَّا حَرَقْنَاهُ بِهَذِهِ النَّارِ ، أَكُنْتِ تَشْفَعِينَ لَهُ ؟ " . قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذًا أَشْفَعُ . قَالَ : " فَأَشْهِدِي اللَّهَ وَأَشْهِدِينِي أَنَّكِ قَدْ رَضِيتِ عَنْهُ " . فَقَالَتِ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكَ وَأُشْهِدُ رَسُولَكَ أَنِّي قَدْ رَضِيتُ عَنِ ابْنِي . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " يَا غُلَامُ قُلْ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " . فَقَالَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَنْقَذَهُ [بِي] مِنَ النَّارِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ كَثِيرٍ ، وَفِيهِ فَائِدٌ أَبُو الْوَرْقَاءِ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) says: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a man came to him and said: "There is a young man who is breathing his last. He was told: 'Say La ilaha illallah,' but he could not say it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Did he use to pray?" The man replied: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) got up, and we got up with him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the young man and said to him: "Say La ilaha illallah." He said: "I cannot say it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Why is that?" The narrator says: He used to be disobedient to his parents. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is his mother alive?" The people said: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Call her and bring her here." They called the woman and brought her, and she came. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is this your son?" She replied: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked the woman: "What do you think: if a fire were kindled and you were then told, 'If you intercede for this boy, we will let him go; otherwise we will burn him in this fire,' would you intercede for him?" The woman said: "O Messenger of Allah, in that case I would intercede." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then make Allah and me witnesses and say that you are pleased with him." The woman said: "O Allah, I make You my witness and I make Your Messenger my witness that I am pleased with my son." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the young man: "O boy, now say: There is no god but Allah, He has no partner, and I bear witness that Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is His servant and His Messenger." The young man said those words, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise belongs to Allah, who has saved him from Hell through me."
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and Ahmad recorded it in a much abridged form; its chain contains a narrator, Fa'id Abu al-Warqa', who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and Ahmad recorded it in a much abridged form; its chain contains a narrator, Fa'id Abu al-Warqa', who is matruk (abandoned).
