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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 1254

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَتْ : أَتَتْ سَلْمَى مَوْلَاةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - امْرَأَةَ أَبِي رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَسْتَأْذِنُهُ عَلَى أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَدْ ضَرَبَهَا . قَالَتْ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِأَبِي رَافِعٍ : " مَالَكَ وَلَهَا يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ ؟ " قَالَ : تُؤْذِينِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بِمَ آذَيْتِهِ يَا سَلْمَى ؟ " قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا آذَيْتُهُ بِشَيْءٍ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ أَحْدَثَ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَدْ أَمَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ أَحَدِهِمُ الرِّيحُ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ ، فَقَامَ يَضْرِبُنِي . فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَضْحَكُ وَيَقُولُ : " يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ ، إِنَّهَا لَمْ تَأْمُرْكَ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا أَنَّ فِيهِ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ ، وَقَدْ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ . وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), says: Salma, the freedwoman of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who was the wife of Abu Rafi', the freedman of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him that Abu Rafi' had beaten her. Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Abu Rafi': O Abu Rafi'! What is the matter between you and this woman? He replied: O Messenger of Allah! She hurts me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Salma, why do you hurt him? The woman replied: O Messenger of Allah! I do not hurt him in any way. He broke his ablution while he was praying, so I said: O Abu Rafi'! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has commanded the Muslims that when wind passes from any of them, that person should perform ablution. At this he began to beat me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to laugh and said: O Abu Rafi'! She has only commanded you to do good.
Ahmad, al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani (in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir) recorded it. The narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih, except that its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Ishaq, and he said: Hisham bin Urwah narrated to me. And Allah knows best.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الطهارة / 1254
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 25807»