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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 12137

وَعَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيِّ حَدَّثَ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ : ثَنَا مَوْلًى لَنَا أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَدِّي يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - لَا يُعَذِّبُ الْعَامَّةَ بِعَمَلِ الْخَاصَّةِ حَتَّى يَرَوُا الْمُنْكَرَ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْهِمْ ، وَهُمْ قَادِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْ يُنْكِرُوهُ فَلَا يُنْكِرُوهُ ، فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ عَذَّبَ اللَّهُ الْخَاصَّةَ وَالْعَامَّةَ " . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ مِنْ طَرِيقَيْنِ ، إِحْدَاهَا هَذِهِ ، وَالْأُخْرَى عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلًى لَنَا وَهُوَ الصَّوَابُ ، وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يُسَمَّ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ أَحَدِ الْإِسْنَادَيْنِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Adi bin Adi al-Kindi has transmitted this statement of Mujahid: My master narrated this hadith to me, that he heard his grandfather say: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Indeed, Allah Almighty does not punish the common people for the deeds of the elite until the situation is that they (that is, the common people) see evil among them and have the ability to denounce it, yet do not denounce it. When they do that, Allah Almighty punishes the elite and the common people (all of them)."
Ahmad recorded it through two routes, one of which is this, and the other is from Adi bin Adi, who said: My master narrated this hadith to me, and that is the correct one. Al-Tabarani recorded it in the same way. Its chain contains a narrator who is not named, and the narrators of one of its two chains are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12137
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 17267»