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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ . 11062 عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ : أَتَى الْحَارِثُ بْنُ خَزَمَةَ بِهَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ ( بَرَاءَةٌ ) لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - فَقَالَ : مَنْ مَعَكَ عَلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : لَا أَدْرِي ، وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَوَعَيْتُهَا وَحَفِظْتُهَا . فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : لَوْ كَانَتْ ثَلَاثَ آيَاتٍ لَجَعَلْتُهَا سُورَةً عَلَى حِدَةٍ ، فَانْظُرُوا سُورَةً مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَضَعُوهَا فِيهَا ، فَوَضَعْتُهَا فِي آخِرِ سُورَةِ ( بَرَاءَةٌ ) . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
The saying of Allah the Exalted: "There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves"
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11063
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنَّهُمْ جَمَعُوا الْقُرْآنَ فِي الْمَصَاحِفِ فِي خِلَافَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ - رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ - وَكَانَ رِجَالٌ يَكْتُبُونَ ، وَيُمْلِي عَلَيْهِمْ أُبَيٌّ ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ مِنْ سُورَةِ ( بَرَاءَةٌ ) ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا صَرَفَ اللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ ، فَظَنُّوا أَنَّ هَذَا آخِرُ مَا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَقْرَأَنِي بَعْدَهَا آيَتَيْنِ : لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ عَزِيزٌ عَلَيْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ : ( وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ ) ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَذَا آخِرُ مَا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ، قَالَ : فَخَتَمَ بِمَا فَتَحَ بِهِ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا مِنْ قَبْلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولٍ إِلَّا نُوحِي إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنَا فَاعْبُدُونِ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: During the caliphate of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), they began to compile the Qur'an in the form of a mushaf. Some men would write, and Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) would dictate to them. When they reached this verse of Surah al-Tawbah, (Allah Almighty says:) "Then they turn away; Allah has turned away their hearts because they are a people who do not understand," the people thought that perhaps this was the last part of the Qur'an to be revealed (that is, the last part of this surah). Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) said to them: "After it, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taught me two verses (and they are these, Allah Almighty says:) 'There has come to you a Messenger from among yourselves; grievous to him is your suffering; he is deeply concerned for your (welfare and good), and to the believers he is kind and merciful,'" up to: "And He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne." Then Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) said that this was the last part of the Qur'an to be revealed (that is, the last part of this surah). The narrator says: Thus this surah ends with that with which Allah Almighty had begun it, namely that Allah is the One besides whom there is no god, and this refers to this saying of Allah Almighty: "And We did not send any messenger before you except that We revealed to him that there is no god but Me, so worship Me."
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Jabir al-Ansari, and he is da'if (weak).
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Jabir al-Ansari, and he is da'if (weak).
