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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : ﴿ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ ﴾
The saying of Allah the Exalted: "And whoever does a wrong or wrongs himself, then seeks forgiveness of Allah"
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10953
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : إِنَّ فِي الْقُرْآنِ لَآيَتَيْنِ ، مَا أَذْنَبَ عَبْدٌ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ تَلَاهُمَا وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ إِلَّا غَفَرَ لَهُ . فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنْهُمَا فَلَمْ يُخْبِرْهُمْ . فَقَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ وَالْأَسْوَدُ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ : قُمْ بِنَا ، وَقَامَا إِلَى الْمَنْزِلِ ، فَأَخَذَ الْمُصْحَفَ فَتَصَفَّحْنَا سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ فَقَالَا : مَا رَأَيْنَاهُمَا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَا فِي سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ حَتَّى انْتَهَيَا إِلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ : وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا أَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ يَجِدِ اللَّهَ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا فَقَالَا : هَذِهِ وَاحِدَةٌ .
ثُمَّ تَصَفَّحَا آلَ عِمْرَانَ حَتَّى انْتَهَيَا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ : ( وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا لِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَنْ يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلَى مَا فَعَلُوا وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ) . قَالَا : هَذِهِ أُخْرَى . ثُمَّ طَبَّقَا الْمُصْحَفَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَا : هُمَا هَاتَانِ الْآيَتَانِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ جَيِّدٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ .
ثُمَّ تَصَفَّحَا آلَ عِمْرَانَ حَتَّى انْتَهَيَا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ : ( وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا لِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَنْ يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلَى مَا فَعَلُوا وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ) . قَالَا : هَذِهِ أُخْرَى . ثُمَّ طَبَّقَا الْمُصْحَفَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَا : هُمَا هَاتَانِ الْآيَتَانِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ جَيِّدٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ .
Ibrahim al-Nakha'i narrates: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Indeed, in the Qur'an there are two verses such that, when any servant commits a sin, then recites those two verses and then asks Allah Almighty for forgiveness, he will be forgiven. The people asked Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) about those two verses, but Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) did not tell them about them. Alqamah and al-Aswad, one of them said to the other: "Get up and come with us." So the two of them got up and went to their house. They opened the Qur'an and began turning its pages. They looked through Surah al-Baqarah, then the two of them said: "We have not found those verses in it." Then they looked through Surah al-Nisa until they reached this verse: "And whoever does evil or wrongs himself and then seeks forgiveness from Allah Almighty will find Allah Almighty Forgiving and Merciful." They said: "This is one verse." Then they began turning the pages of Surah Al Imran until they reached this saying of Allah Almighty: "When they commit an indecency or wrong themselves, they remember Allah and ask forgiveness for their sins, and none forgives sins except Allah Almighty, and they do not persist in what they have done while they know." The two of them said: "This is the other verse." Then the two of them closed the Qur'an, came to Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "Are these the two verses?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Yes."
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is jayyid (good), except that the narrator Ibrahim did not live in the time of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is jayyid (good), except that the narrator Ibrahim did not live in the time of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him).
