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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
بَابُ الِاسْتِنْزَاهِ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ وَالِاحْتِرَازِ مِنْهُ لِمَا فِيهِ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ .
Keeping clean from urine and guarding against it, because of the punishment for it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 1029
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي يَوْمٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ نَحْوَ بَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ . قَالَ : وَكَانَ النَّاسُ يَمْشُونَ خَلْفَهُ . قَالَ : فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ صَوْتَ النِّعَالِ وَقَرَ ذَلِكَ فِي نَفْسِهِ ، فَجَلَسَ حَتَّى قَدَّمَهُمْ أَمَامَهُ لِئَلَّا يَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِهِ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْكِبْرِ ، فَلَمَّا مَرَّ بِبَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ إِذَا بِقَبْرَيْنِ قَدْ دَفَنُوا فِيهِمَا رَجُلَيْنِ . قَالَ : فَوَقَفَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " مَنْ دَفَنْتُمْ هَهُنَا الْيَوْمَ ؟ " قَالُوا : فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ . قَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ : " أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَكَانَ لَا يَتَنَزَّهُ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَكَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ " ، فَأَخَذَ جَرِيدَةً رَطْبَةً فَشَقَّهَا ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَهَا عَلَى الْقَبْرَيْنِ فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، وَلِمَ فَعَلْتَ ؟ قَالَ : " لِيُخَفِّفَنَّ عَنْهُمَا " . قَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، حَتَّى مَتَى هُمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ ؟ قَالَ : " غَيْبٌ لَا يَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " . قَالَ : " وَلَوْلَا تَمَزُّعُ قُلُوبِكُمْ وَتَزَيُّدُكُمْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ لَسَمِعْتُمْ مَا أَسْمَعُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ [ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ] الْأَلْهَانِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَكِلَاهُمَا ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ [ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ] الْأَلْهَانِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَكِلَاهُمَا ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Once, on an intensely hot day, the Prophet went towards "Baqi' al-Gharqad". The narrator says: People began walking behind the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard the sound of their footsteps, he found this disagreeable, so he sat down until he had let the people go ahead of him, so that nothing of pride should occur in his heart. When he passed by "Baqi' al-Gharqad", there were two graves there in which two men had been buried. The narrator says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stopped there and asked: Whom have you buried here today? The people said: So-and-so and so-and-so. The people asked: O Prophet of Allah! What is the matter? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: One of them did not guard himself against urine, and the other used to spread tales. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took a fresh branch, split it into two, and placed them on the two graves. The people asked: O Prophet of Allah! Why have you done this? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: So that (their punishment) remains lightened for them. The people asked: O Prophet of Allah! Until when will these two be punished? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This is a matter of the unseen which none knows except Allah Almighty. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Were it not for the scattering of thoughts in your hearts and your excessive talking, you too would hear what I hear.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain mentions that Ali bin Yazid bin Ali al-Alhani narrated it from al-Qasim, and both of these narrators are da'if (weak).
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain mentions that Ali bin Yazid bin Ali al-Alhani narrated it from al-Qasim, and both of these narrators are da'if (weak).
