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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Fath ar-Rabbani 5101 — on the Prohibition of Killing a Captive

عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ سَائِبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنَا قُرَيْظَةَ أَنَّهُمْ عُرِضُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَمَنَ قُرَيْظَةَ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ مُحْتَلِمًا أَوْ نَبَتَتْ عَانَتُهُ قُتِلَ وَمَنْ لَا تُرِكَ
It is narrated from Kathir bin Saib, who says: The two sons of Qurayzah narrated to me that during the time of Banu Qurayzah's breach of covenant, they were presented before the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). So, among them, whoever had reached puberty or had grown pubic hair was killed, and whoever was not like that was spared.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الجهاد / 5101
Hadith Grading محدثین: حديث صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «حديث صحيح، أخرجه النسائي: 6/155، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 19002 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 19211»
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … The growth of pubic hair has been considered a sign of puberty. Most scholars are of the opinion that, for resolving issues such as the killing of polytheists or matters related to jizyah, the presence of pubic hair can be taken as the criterion for determining puberty or non-puberty, because their (the polytheists’) statements would not be reliable.

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